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Iran accuses US of abducting its nuclear scientist

EU threatens new measures if Iran blocks nuclear talks
Brussels (AFP) Dec 8, 2009 - EU foreign ministers on Tuesday threatened new measures against Iran if it blocks progress in efforts to resolve the dispute over its controversial nuclear programme. "Iran's persistent failure to meet its international obligations and Iran's apparent lack of interest in pursuing negotiations require a clear response, including through appropriate measures," the ministers wrote in a text which will now go forward to a full EU summit on Thursday and Friday. "The European Union would support action by the UN Security Council if Iran continues not to co-operate with the international community over its nuclear programme," the agreed text added, in a reference to further possible United Nations' sanctions against Tehran.

Western powers suspect Tehran is pursuing nuclear technology to acquire a weapons capability. Iran denies the charge, saying its sole ambition is to develop nuclear power for peaceful ends. Austrian Foreign Minister Michael Spindelegger said the European Union would put a resolution forward to the Security Council for fresh sanctions. "If this resolution is not adopted or largely taken on board, the European Union could then decide unilaterally on sanctions against Iran," the Austrian Press Agency quoted him as saying.

"The patience of the international community is still there but is hanging by a single thread," he warned. The UN Security Council has already imposed three sets of sanctions on Iran for enriching uranium at its first plant in the central city of Natanz. Last month, the UN nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency, passed a censure motion against Iran calling on it to halt construction of a second enrichment plant near the central shrine city of Qom. A full 25 out of 35 countries voted in favour at the IAEA, including veto-wielding UN Security Council permanent members China and Russia, which had previously argued against punitive action against Iran.

Iran sent protest to all 25 countries, the ILNA news agency reported on Tuesday. "We recommend that you change your behaviour and learn from past experience," the news agency quoted Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki as saying in the letters. "The Islamic Republic of Iran will doubtless become more determined in its current path of expanding nuclear technology for peaceful purposes." Iran had said on December 1 that it would send formal letters of protest to the countries that voted against it at the UN watchdog "expressing our serious and friendly complaints along with our views indicating that their decision was wrong."

The IAEA vote followed Iran's rejection of a UN-brokered deal with major powers that would have seen it supplied with fuel for a Tehran reactor that produces medical isotopes in return for allaying Western concerns by shipping out most of its stocks of low-enriched uranium. After their meeting in Brussels, EU foreign ministers agreed that the bloc "remains ready to engage with Iran in order to reach a negotiated solution to the issue," as long as Tehran takes "concrete decisions towards that end." They urged Iran to fully comply with UN Security Council resolutions, adding that the construction of the Qom facility was in breach of Tehran's obligations. The approved summit text adds that EU foreign ministers should "consider options for next steps" at their next meeting in January.
by Staff Writers
Tehran (AFP) Dec 8, 2009
Tehran Tuesday accused the United States of abducting an Iranian nuclear scientist who went missing in Saudi Arabia during a minor Muslim pilgrimage, and said Riyadh must also be held accountable.

Shahram Amiri reportedly disappeared from the holy city of Medina early June, just three days after landing in Saudi Arabia.

Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki accused Washington of kidnapping Amiri.

"Based on existing pieces of evidence that we have at our disposal, the Americans had a role in Mr. Amiri's abduction," Mottaki said at a press conference in Farsi which was translated into English by Press TV channel.

"The Americans did abduct him. Therefore we expect the American government to return him."

Mottaki said Amiri had travelled to Saudi Arabia to perform the minor Muslim pilgrimage when he disappeared.

"He disappeared in Saudi Arabia and naturally we ask the Saudi government to look into the case.... Saudi Arabia must be held accountable in this regard... and Iran reserves rights to legally pursue such cases."

Earlier Tuesday, foreign ministry spokesman Ramin Mehmanparast told Mehr news agency that "Riyadh handed over Amiri to Washington" and that he is now one of 11 Iranians sitting in US jails.

Mehmanparast also acknowledged for the first time that Amiri is a nuclear scientist, something which Iranian officials have previously declined to confirm.

Iranian media have previously reported that America's Central Intelligence Agency was involved in the scientist's disappearance.

Amiri left for Saudi Arabia on May 31 and on his arrival was "questioned by Saudi agents at the airport for a longer time than other pilgrims," Iran's hardline Javan newspaper said in October.

"Three days later when he left his hotel in Medina, he never returned," the report said, adding that Amiri was a researcher at Tehran's Malek-Ashtar University of Technology.

The newspaper quoted his wife as saying he was "only a researcher and did not hold any government post."

Several regional Arabic newspapers had speculated that Amiri was a nuclear scientist and he was involved in building Iran's second uranium enrichment plant near the Shiite holy city of Qom which has outraged world powers.

EU foreign ministers meeting in Brussels, meanwhile, agreed on Tuesday that Iran's stance on its nuclear programme requires a clear response, including new "appropriate measures."

"Iran's persistent failure to meet its international obligations and Iran's apparent lack of interest in pursuing negotiations require a clear response, including through appropriate measures," the ministers agreed in a text which will now go forward to a full EU summit on Thursday and Friday.

Mehmanparast had told a separate media conference earlier Tuesday that Iran has no faith in world powers when it comes to resolving the dispute over a proposed nuclear fuel deal.

"We never said we will not do this (nuclear fuel deal)," Mehmanparast said when asked if Iran was still weighing up whether to subscribe to the deal brokered by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

World powers had backed the IAEA proposal under which Iran would send most of its low-enriched uranium (LEU) to Russia and France for conversion into nuclear fuel for a research reactor in Tehran.

But Iran rejected the proposal last month, insisting it wanted to hand over its LEU at the same time it receives the 20 percent enriched uranium, and that the handover must take place simultaneously inside Iran.

"The question is the attitude of some Western countries in the past. They have lost trust and have never kept their promises," Mehmanparast said.

"We can't listen to them easily. If they can provide conditions that can gain our trust, we are ready to exchange the fuel."

Western powers suspect Tehran is pursuing nuclear technology to make atomic weapons. Iran denies the charge, saying its ambitions are to gain peaceful nuclear power.

Mehmanparast also dismissed Western threats to impose a fourth set of UN sanctions on Tehran if it does not come clean on its nuclear programme.

"Sanctions are nothing new for Iran," he said.

"If there is another round of sanctions we will be more serious" in pursuing nuclear technology.

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Turkish leader says Iran censure 'very rushed'
Washington (AFP) Dec 7, 2009
Turkey's Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan criticized the West Monday for being too quick to censure Iran's nuclear program but told President Barack Obama that Ankara was prepared to mediate with Tehran. Obama, who welcomed Erdogan to the White House for a meeting that ranged widely over regional trouble spots, said Turkey could be "an important player in trying to move Iran" toward ... read more







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