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IRAQ WARS
Jihadist attack kills six soldiers in western Iraq
by Staff Writers
Baghdad (AFP) March 21, 2016


Marine deployment to Iraq fire base first of its kind: US military
Washington (AFP) March 21, 2016 - About 200 US Marines have established an artillery position in northern Iraq, the US military said Monday -- a first-of-its-kind deployment whose existence was revealed only after one of the Marines was killed in a rocket attack.

The marine, Staff Sergeant Louis Cardin, was killed Saturday in an Islamic State rocket attack on the fire base that wounded several others.

US President Barack Obama acknowledged Cardin's death on Monday at a press conference in Havana with Cuban President Raul Castro, saying his thoughts and prayers were with his family.

"It's a reminder that even as we embark on this historic visit, there are US armed service members who are sacrificing each and every day on behalf of our freedom and our safety," he said.

The death also pointed to a deepening US ground troop involvement in the fight against the Islamic State group.

While US warplanes launch daily strikes against IS positions in Iraq, the estimated 3,900 US troops in the country are officially in a supporting role training and advising Iraqi troops.

With the exception of raids by US special operations forces, the US troops have until now not been directly involved in combat.

But Cardin's death prompted the Pentagon to disclose that he was engaged in providing fire support from a "recently established coalition fire base near Makhmur in northern Iraq."

On Monday, a US military spokesman acknowledged that the Marines established "Fire Base Bell" two weeks ago, deploying the equivalent of a company with "four guns."

Colonel Steve Warren, the Baghdad-based military spokesman, said the Marines were there to provide "force protection" for several thousand Iraqi troops at Makhmur.

US military advisers are accompanying the Iraqis as they prepare for an offensive on the IS-held city of Mosul.

"This is the first time we have established a spot that is only American," he said, adding that it was several hundred meters (yards) from an Iraqi base.

Obama had promised at the start of the US-led offensive against the IS group that he would not send US ground troops to fight the jihadists.

But the slow progress in retaking lands captured by IS fighters has pushed Washington to go further, allowing special operations forces to carry out targeted raids and military advisers to get nearer to the fighting.

The Marines and the military advisers with Iraq's 15th Division are less than twenty kilometers (12 miles) from the front line, according to Warren.

At least six soldiers were killed Monday in an attack in western Iraq claimed by the Islamic State group that began with five suicide bombers ramming explosives-laden vehicles into a checkpoint, officials said.

Several foreigners were among the bombers, including a Frenchman, according to a statement by IS which said its fighters carried out the attack.

A senior officer in the Iraqi army, manning the checkpoint near the town of Al-Baghdadi in Anbar province, said nine soldiers were also wounded.

He told AFP that after the suicide attacks some 25 jihadists launched an assault on the checkpoint, the main one on the road leading to Al-Asad air base, where a large number of Iraqi troops and foreign advisers are stationed.

The officer said most of the gunmen were wearing suicide vests.

About five hours of clashes ensued, he said, and all the attackers were killed, with the support of strikes from the US-led international coalition.

Malallah al-Obeidi, who heads Al-Baghdadi local council, confirmed the details of the attack and said Iraqi forces were in control of the checkpoint.

IS, in its statement posted on social media, claimed that the battle was still ongoing.

It also gave names or noms de guerre for five "martyrdom knights" that suggest at least four of the bombers were foreigners.

Among them was a Frenchman, "Abu Zubayr al-Faransi", as well as a Jordanian and Turk.

"Clashes erupted with the enemy of Allah and the mujahedin (holy warriors) managed to control a checkpoint called Majid and a large nearby post," the statement said.

The group claimed 60 soldiers were killed or wounded, that some of their equipment was seized and fighting was ongoing.

Al-Baghdadi lies on the Euphrates river, about 180 kilometres (110 miles) northwest of Baghdad.

Iraqi security forces have in recent days been involved in a major push to retake the city of Hit, which lies further along the river and is controlled by IS militants.

They are closing in on the town from Al-Baghdadi and from Ramadi, the capital of Anbar province which was fully retaken from IS last month.

The vast operation to flush IS out of cities in Anbar has displaced tens of thousands of people and fighting is far from over.

"We fear that as many as 50,000 individuals will be displaced in the upcoming days as the military operations continue," said the Norwegian Refugee Council's programme manager, Salah Noori.

Aid agencies have warned that the families displaced from Hit and its surroundings are very hard to reach and still dangerously close to the front lines.

Some 53,000 people had already been forced to flee their homes this year before the start of the operation to retake Hit, according to UN figures.

The International Organisation for Migration says 44 percent of the more than 3.3 million people displaced in Iraq since the beginning of 2014 are from Anbar.


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