Abu Omar al-Baghdadi and Abu Ayub al-Masri, who had direct links with bin Laden, were killed in a shootout early Sunday, 10 kilometres (six miles) from Tikrit, the home city of executed dictator Saddam Hussein.

Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki, holding pictures of both men before and after their deaths, said Al-Qaeda was now "bleeding... and severely weakened," and that a major threat to the country's security had been removed.

"Their leaders are falling," Maliki told state television. "Al-Qaeda has become too weak to represent a danger to Iraq, but we have to be more careful and aware to eliminate them completely."

Baghdadi and Masri, had been killed in a raid on a safehouse as part of a major operation in which evidence was found that had foiled future attacks, he said. Forensic tests had confirmed their identities.

"During the operations computers were seized with emails and messages to the two biggest terrorists, Osama bin Laden and (his deputy) Ayman al-Zawahiri," Maliki added.

Although Al-Qaeda had "tried to camouflage" Baghdadi by "presenting several people with this name," the identity of the man killed on Sunday was not in doubt, Maliki said.

"This is genuine," Maliki said, shortly before the US military released a statement corroborating the killings.

US Vice President Joe Biden said the "deaths are potentially devastating blows to Al-Qaeda in Iraq,"

"This operation is evidence in my view, that the future of Iraq will not be shaped by those who would seek to destroy that country," said Biden, who is charged with managing the US military's withdrawal by the end of 2011.

White House spokesman Robert Gibbs also hailed the operation, but insisted that bringing Osama Bin Laden to justice, "capturing or killing him, obviously, remains a priority."

General Ray Odierno, the top US commander in Iraq, said in a statement that the killings were "potentially the most significant blow to Al-Qaeda in Iraq (AQI) since the beginning of the insurgency."

General David Petraeus, Odierno's predecessor and now head of US Central Command, said Baghdadi and Masri had been responsible for killing thousands of innocent Iraqi citizens as well as US and Iraqi soldiers.

"Their deaths constitute another major milestone in the effort to defeat extremism in Iraq," he said in a statement.

US forces have always said Masri -- a veteran Egyptian militant named Al-Qaeda chief in June 2006 after the death of his better-known Jordanian predecessor Abu Musab al-Zarqawi in a US air raid -- was the real AQI leader.

The US statement notably referred to Masri before it mentioned Baghdadi.

"The joint security team identified both AQI members, and the terrorists were killed after engaging the security team," it said.

Masri's assistant and Baghdadi's son were also killed and Iraqi forces later arrested 16 wanted individuals, it added.

Iraqi authorities said last April they had captured Baghdadi, identified as one of the top leaders of the local wing of Al-Qaeda blamed for a wave of violence across the nation.

The Islamic State of Iraq (ISI), the Qaeda front in the country, however, denied the claim weeks later.

Defence ministry spokesman Major General Mohammed al-Askari told AFP on Monday that Baghdadi was a police brigadier general during Saddam's rule, who had been held in US custody in early 2006, before being freed months later.

At the height of Iraq's sectarian violence in 2006 and 2007, Al-Qaeda and other Sunni militant groups killed thousands when they bombed markets and mosques crowded with Shiite civilians.

Although overall levels of violence have fallen in the past two years, a series of massive suicide attacks in Baghdad, including several on government buildings, since last August has proven that AQI remains a potent threat.

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