. Military Space News .
Analysis: EU welcomes new Afghan strategy

US allies pledge troops for Afghanistan: Holbrooke
Washington (AFP) March 27 - US allies have privately promised Washington to send extra troops to Afghanistan, Richard Holbrooke, the US special envoy for the region, said Friday. Holbrooke said that US allies were providing a variety of support as part of President Barack Obama's new regional strategy and ahead of Afghanistan's elections in August. "Many countries have already talked to us privately about either troops during the election period or non-military support," Holbrooke told reporters.

Holbrooke in particular hailed assistance from Japan, which he said has offered to pay the salaries of the Afghan national police force for six months. Obama said he would pour 4,000 more US troops into Afghanistan and triple US aid to Pakistan to 7.5 billion dollars over five years as part of a plan to root out Al-Qaeda and Taliban extremists. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton will discuss further assistance from allies during next week's meeting on Afghanistan in The Hague, said Michelle Flournoy, the undersecretary of defense for policy.

"We have been engaging extensively with our allies and our partners and we have made some very clear requests of them," Flournoy said. "We expect many of those to come to fruition over the next month or two," she said. She said that the requests were not only for military contributions, but also civilian assistance and financial support for Afghanistan.

US general's Afghan troop request met: Mullen
President Barack Obama has met a request by the US commander in Afghanistan to roughly double the US force there with the commitments in his new strategy, the top US military officer said Friday. "Everything he's asked for to date through 2009, he's got," Admiral Mike Mullen told reporters on Friday, referring to General David McKiernan, the commander of US forces in Afghanistan. As part of his new strategy for Afghanistan unveiled Friday, Obama said an additional brigade of about 4,000 troops would head to Afghanistan this year to focus on training Kabul government security forces.

That followed the president's decision last month to deploy an additional 17,000 troops, including two combat brigades, to take on insurgents mainly in the country's south. The total of 21,000 troops approved by Obama, combined with a combat brigade sent by his predecessor and various support troops, meets a request by McKiernan last year for four brigades, defense officials said. McKiernan had asked for four combat brigades plus "enabling" troops neeed to back up the combat forces, officials said.

The troop deployments will bring the total number of US forces to about 61,000 to 65,0000 by September, compared to about 31,000 in early December, according to the Pentagon. "What has been requested will largely be filled by the president's commitment of these 4,000 forces now," said spokesman Bryan Whitman. But the precise nature of the commander's appeal for more forces has become the subject of political debate, with some Republican lawmakers saying there was still an oustanding request for 10,000 additional troops. There are about 32,000 troops from other NATO countries and allies stationed in Afghanistan.

by Stefan Nicola
Berlin (UPI) Mar 27, 2009
U.S. President Barack Obama's new strategy for Afghanistan and Pakistan was met with almost universal approval in Europe, but nations there will have to contribute a lot more to actually make it work.

Obama on Friday announced his new Afghanistan-Pakistan strategy, with its key goal to "disrupt, dismantle and defeat" al-Qaida by destroying its safe haven in the region.

The strategy includes sending 4,000 additional troops to Afghanistan "later this spring," on top of the 17,000 Obama has already added to the region. But the new plan is much more than just boosting personnel.

"It represents a major change from the top-down neo-conservative approach," said John Hulsman, a Berlin-based trans-Atlantic expert who is president and co-founder of John C. Hulsman Enterprises, a foreign policy consulting firm. "The key to it is: America will work with the locals, be it inside or around Afghanistan. I think that finally, we see a real strategy forming that actually has a chance of succeeding."

The plan has been met with almost universal approval in Europe. German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier said Friday it came very close to "European ideas" about the look of the future mission in Afghanistan, and several other officials lauded the plan's cooperational focus.

Obama wants to win over regional powers -- including Iran, India, Russia and China -- to stabilize Afghanistan. The president's special envoy to the region, Richard Holbrooke, is expected to hold frequent bilateral meetings with authorities in Afghanistan and Pakistan.

"They are becoming genuine stakeholders in the rebuilding and stabilization process in Afghanistan," Hulsman told United Press International in a telephone interview Friday.

Pakistan has been a source of concern for quite some time, with Obama stating that Osama bin Laden and Ayman al-Zawahiri, the world's two most sought-after terrorists, are "almost certainly" hiding in Pakistan, near the border with Afghanistan.

"They have used this mountainous terrain as a safe haven to hide, to train terrorists, to communicate with followers, to plot attacks and to send fighters to support the insurgency in Afghanistan," Obama said. For America and its allies in Europe, "this border region has become the most dangerous place in the world."

The new strategy includes a bold bid to stabilize Pakistan: Obama wants to send some $1.5 billion in direct support to Pakistan every year over the next five years -- "resources that will build schools, roads and hospitals and strengthen Pakistan's democracy," the president said. In turn, Pakistan would have to help smoke out the hideouts of al-Qaida on its territory.

Hulsman said Pakistan has been playing a double game for years, which is now challenged with this Marshall Plan-like aid program. Islamabad should seriously consider taking the money, he said, because it's in the government's interest to finally have stable borders.

"It's a bold move and telling the Pakistanis, 'Hey, we're paying you to do something that's in your own interest,'" Hulsman told UPI. "It's a coalition through money, but the cash spent there would be well-invested if Pakistan ends up being stabilized."

The president's new strategy is also aimed at helping Afghans to help themselves: Washington wants its NATO allies to help boost training of Afghan security forces and help man the so-called civilian surge, which is about sending to the region lawyers, farmers, educational experts or engineers in a bid to build up an economy that, as Obama said Friday, "isn't dominated by illicit drugs."

Several European powers, including Britain, Germany and France, have signaled their willingness to contribute to this civilian surge with personnel and money. And some may even their troop numbers in Afghanistan.

The Times of London quoted a top British military official as saying that part of a 4,000-strong British brigade was "earmarked for Afghanistan." (London has not yet commented on the statement.)

Germany, however, remains unlikely to commit its troops to fighting in the volatile South, which Washington has wanted them to do for years. Because of the Afghanistan mission's controversial nature in Germany, the issue won't see any progress before the country's federal elections, scheduled for this September.

At next weekend's NATO summit in Strasbourg, France, and Kehl, Germany, which German Chancellor Angela Merkel will co-host, Obama will likely sound out any potential German troop changes. Washington won't overtly pressure its European allies on military commitments, but several capitals in Europe know that their hour has come.

"Europe as a whole will have to do more," said Italy's Foreign Minister Franco Frattini.

Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
News From Across The Stans



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Pakistan suicide mosque blast kills 48
Jamrud, Pakistan (AFP) March 27, 2009
A suicide bomber blew himself up in a packed mosque in northwest Pakistan at Friday prayers, killing 48 people and wounding dozens in one of the deadliest attacks in the nuclear-armed nation.







  • Analysis: EU crisis sows political chaos
  • China calls US report on military 'gross distortion'
  • Obama defends right to NATO expansion
  • China military buildup changing balance in Asia: US

  • China's leverage on North Korea limited: analysts
  • Medvedev, Obama to agree arms declaration: Kremlin
  • Russia plans to deploy troops in the Arctic: document
  • NKorea says UN discussion of rocket launch would end nuke talks

  • US says warships deployed before NKorea launch
  • NKorea may launch several missiles: US general
  • Russian A400M Woes Continue Part Two
  • Russia test fires cruise missiles: reports

  • Russian Navy Determined To Save Bulava SLBM
  • Japan Ready To Shoot Down North Korea Missile If Required
  • Israel successfuly tests anti-rocket missile: TV
  • BMD Focus: Czech vote dooms BMD plan

  • State takes control of China's first private airline: report
  • Troubled private Chinese airline says president missing
  • Cathay Pacific lost 1.1 billion dollars in 2008
  • National hypersonic science centers named

  • Washington plans new drone attacks on Pakistan: report
  • FCS Unmanned Vehicles Complete Preliminary Design Reviews
  • US says it shot down Iranian drone north of Baghdad
  • Pakistan complains of 'alienation' from US drone strikes

  • France sells 24 military helicopters to Iraq
  • US tries new tack against insurgents in Iraq borderlands
  • Obama needs to clarify exit from Iraq: US report
  • Anger and struggles six years after US invaded Iraq

  • Why The F-22 Is Vital Part 11
  • Outside View: Why F-22 is vital -- Part 10
  • US F-22 fighter jet crashes in California
  • Raytheon Completes Ground Segment Test For USAF Weather Agency

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2007 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement