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IRAQ WARS
At least 53 dead as car bombs target Iraq police

Obama to deliver Iraq speech from Oval Office: official
Vineyard Haven, Massachusetts (AFP) Aug 25, 2010 - President Barack Obama's August 31 address marking the end of US combat operations in Iraq will be delivered from the Oval Office, a senior official said Wednesday. The official said the speech in the Oval office, the most solemn setting for a presidential address, was to take place Tuesday at 8:00 pm (0000 GMT). Obama has used the august setting just once so far during his presidency, on June 15, during a nationally-broadcast speech on the BP Gulf of Mexico oil spill disaster.

Obama's Iraq speech was to mark the exit of combat troops, a key milestone after more than 4,400 American troops killed and many billions of dollars spent ousting Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein in 2003 and quelling the ensuing sectarian and Al-Qaeda violence that ripped the country apart. There are currently 52,000 American soldiers in Iraq and the army is close to completing a major withdrawal of troops by the end of August -- when numbers will fall to 50,000 -- as it declares an end to its combat mission here. US troop levels are now less than a third of the peak figure of around 170,000 during the US military "surge" of 2007, when Iraq was in the midst of a brutal Shiite-Sunni sectarian war that cost tens of thousands of Iraqi lives.

US has helped with Taliban talks in Afghanistan: general
Washington (AFP) Aug 25, 2010 - The US commander in Afghanistan on Wednesday said he supports efforts to broker a settlement with the Taliban and that the United States has helped promote dialogue with insurgents in some "isolated cases." In an interview with the Fox News Channel, General David Petraeus said the Afghan government was leading the effort to open talks with Taliban leaders while the United States closely followed the process. "The US is very much in the information loop and in a couple of cases has helped in a sense, but is not doing the negotiation," Petraeus said, according to excerpts of the interview.

"Actually in a couple of isolated cases there's been a degree of facilitation, if you will," he said. The war in Afghanistan would have to end based on a negotiation, like other insurgencies elsewhere, including Iraq, he said. "We sat down across the table in Iraq from individuals who had our blood on their hands. It's what's done in just about any insurgency as you get to the end stages of it." Top US officials have said repeatedly that attempts to negotiate a deal with insurgent leaders will likely only succeed once the Taliban senses it has lost the upper hand on the battlefield.

But the commander's remarks marked a growing willingness by Washington to support a negotiated settlement, provided the insurgents promise to break links with Al-Qaeda and meet other conditions. The general distinguished between attempts to broker talks with Taliban leaders and efforts to persuade foot soldiers in the insurgency to lay down their arms, or "reintegration." He said the prospects for wooing insurgent fighters back into their communities was "very real" and already underway. Petraeus was named commander in June after President Barack Obama fired his predecessor, General Stanley McChrystal, over a magazine interview in which he and his aides made disparaging remarks about senior officials and Obama himself.
by Staff Writers
Baghdad (AFP) Aug 25, 2010
More than a dozen apparently coordinated car bombs targeting Iraqi police and other attacks blamed on Al-Qaeda killed 53 people on Wednesday, just days before the US military ends its combat mission.

The trail of bloodshed started in the capital Baghdad before stretching to the north and south of the country, hitting 10 cities and towns in quick succession in tactics that bore the hallmark of the jihadist network.

Some 250 people were also wounded, security officials said, as a total of 14 car bombs wrought havoc for police and soldiers whose ability to protect the country is under close scrutiny as US forces have drawn down.

In the deadliest attack, a car bomb at a passport office in Kut, southeast of Baghdad, killed 20 people, including 15 police, and wounded 90 others, most of them police, Lieutenant Ali Hussein told AFP.

In Baghdad, a suicide bomber blew up his vehicle at a police station in the northeastern suburb of Qahira, killing 15 people and wounding dozens more, security and medical officials said.

The attack in the mixed Sunni-Shiite neighbourhood took place at around 8 am (0500 GMT), according to an interior ministry official who gave the toll. "The victims included policemen and civilians," he said.

A doctor at Medical City Hospital said they had received the bodies of two women, two children and two police officers, and that 44 other people were receiving treatment.

A spike in unrest over the past two months has triggered concern that Iraqi forces are not yet ready to handle security on their own, especially with no new government formed in Baghdad since a March 7 general election.

Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki blamed Wednesday's attacks on Al-Qaeda and remnants of the Baath party of now executed dictator Saddam Hussein, who he said wanted "to shake people's confidence in the security forces."

"They (the security forces) are ready to bear the responsibility after US (combat) forces withdraw at the end of August," Maliki said in a statement.

The US army announced on Tuesday that troop levels were below 50,000 in line with President Barack Obama's directives as part of a "responsible drawdown" of troops, seven years on from the invasion which ousted Saddam.

The reduction has raised fears that Qaeda-linked insurgents will step up their attacks.

A separate car bomb in Baghdad killed two police and wounded seven civilians in the city centre, while two other police were shot dead in Al-Amel, a southern district, the interior ministry official said.

In the north of the country, a car bomb in the ethnically divided, oil hub of Kirkuk killed one person and wounded 11, said Colonel Adel Zain al-Abideen, the city's acting chief of police.

In Iraq's main northern city of Mosul, a car bomb killed four civilians and gunmen killed a lieutenant colonel at a police checkpoint.

In Muqdadiya, northeast of Baghdad, a car bomb exploded as a police patrol passed, killing three civilians. When troops arrived to investigate, a second bomb exploded, wounding six soldiers.

In western Iraq, three people, two of them police, were killed and 16 wounded in two car bombs, one of them at a police checkpoint in Ramadi, the capital of Anbar province, a security official said.

And in Fallujah, also in Anbar, two soldiers were killed by a suicide bomber who blew up a car by their checkpoint.

America now has 49,700 troops in Iraq -- less than a third of the peak figure of around 170,000 during the US military "surge" of 2007 when a brutal Shiite-Sunni sectarian war cost thousands of lives.

Obama is to deliver a speech from the Oval Office on Tuesday at 8:00 pm (0000 GMT, marking the end of the US combat mission, a senior White House official said.

Tens of thousands of US soldiers have been withdrawn in recent months and the last American unit designated as a "combat brigade" crossed into neighbouring Kuwait on August 19.

The remaining troops will be deployed on an "advise and assist" mission until all US forces leave at the end of 2011.

July was the bloodiest month in Iraq since May 2008, according to government officials, who said 535 people were killed. US military officials have disputed the figure.

In other attacks on Wednesday, a car bomb in the main southern city of Basra wounded 12 people, including four police, a security official said.

Near the central Shiite shrine city of Karbala, a car bomb wounded 29 people, including police, another security official said.



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IRAQ WARS
US troops in Iraq fall below Obama's 50,000 mark
Baghdad (AFP) Aug 24, 2010
US troop numbers in Iraq fell below 50,000 on Tuesday, a week ahead of an official end to America's combat mission, as a poll cast doubt on the timing of the pullout and warned of negative consequences. The news comes as a spike in unrest over the past two months has triggered concern that Iraqi forces are not yet ready to handle security on their own, and with no new government formed in Ba ... read more







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