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British PM says Afghan mission 'vital' as death toll reaches 204

Photo courtesy of AFP.Afghan pre-vote strike kills 30 rebels: officials
A Western air strike and ground fighting killed around 30 rebels, including Arabs and Uzbeks, in an Afghan offensive designed to secure an eastern troublespot for key elections, officials said Sunday. The overnight operation took place on turf of the powerful militant group controlled by Jalaluddin Haqqani, a hero of the 1980s resistance to Soviet occupation turned Taliban ally, and his son Siraj, an Al-Qaeda cohort. The operation was mounted in Sepra, said the Afghan defence ministry, which lies on the border with Pakistan, where Al-Qaeda and the Taliban carved out safe havens after the 2001 US-led invasion of Afghanistan. "The operation was launched a while ago for election security, with support from national police, border police and international forces," the defence ministry said in a statement. "More than 30 have been killed," ministry spokesman General Mohammad Zahir Azimi told AFP after the operation. The US military said an air strike and ground clashes killed "approximately 25 militants" when Afghan and US troops assaulted a Haqqani training camp to stop a commander's plans for a pre-election attack using foreign fighters. "After receiving sustained enemy fire from the moment of entering the site, the force used both small arms fire and close air support to destroy several enemy strongholds," said US military spokeswoman Captain Jennifer Bocanegra. "Local Afghan residents reported and expressed their resentment of the Arabs and Uzbeks who had been using their land as safe havens," she said. The defence ministry said 10 foreign nationals were killed. On August 20, 17 million Afghans are due to elect a president for the second time in history, but Taliban threats to block roads to polling booths and widespread fears of suicide attacks have clouded preparations. The governor of Khost province, where the defence ministry said the operation happened, told AFP that countless pre-vote offensives were under way. "Since the beginning of the month, we did 45 operations in the province to clean up insurgent strongholds. During the first two weeks of August, security forces killed 51 Taliban," Hamidullah Qalandarzai said last week. Thousands of US Marines have poured into Taliban-controlled regions as part of a sweeping new war strategy under US President Barack Obama aimed at quelling the insurgency and safeguarding the elections.
by Staff Writers
London (AFP) Aug 16, 2009
British troops are doing a "vital" job in Afghanistan, Prime Minister Gordon Brown said Sunday, despite controversy over their role as four fatalities pushed the British military death toll past 200.

Amid a spike in violence ahead of Thursday's Afghan presidential elections, Brown said Britain would not give up, even though the bloody milestone has revived questions about the purpose and resourcing of the mission.

Three soldiers, from the 2nd Battalion The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers, died Sunday following an explosion while on patrol near Sangin in southern Helmand province, the Ministry of Defence said.

Another soldier, also from The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers, succumbed to injuries sustained while out on foot patrol Saturday also near Sangin, the ministry said earlier.

Ahead of the three latest casualties, Brown reinforced the importance of Britain's role in Afghanistan and said the government would give troops "all the support that they need to succeed in this vital mission".

"In these moments of sorrow and sadness, we must never forget why we are in Afghanistan and why people are making the sacrifice that they are making," Brown also said.

"Three-quarters of the terrorist plots that hit Britain derive from the mountain areas of Pakistan and Afghanistan and it is to make Britain safe and the rest of the world safe that we must make sure we honour our commitment."

Relatives of those killed since 2001 in the war against the Taliban insurgency called for British troops to pull out, with one saying the deaths so far had been "effectively pointless".

A total of 204 British troops have now died in Afghanistan since 2001, out of a total of 1,312 for all international forces including 782 from the United States and 127 from Canada, according to the icasualties.org website.

A soldier who died on Saturday had brought the toll to 200.

Thirty-two British troops have been killed since the start of July, a spike that followed the launch of Operation Panther's Claw in the build-up to the presidential elections.

"This is indeed a heavy price to pay," NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen.

"Even in this time of sadness, I hope people can understand that these losses are suffered in a cause vital to the security of each of the 42 nations who comprise the NATO-led ISAF," he said Sunday.

"NATO's resolve will remain strong in the challenging months ahead."

The latest deaths have focused the public's mind on the role played by Britain, whose commitment to Afghanistan -- second only to the United States -- has gradually been growing.

British troop levels now are at their highest yet -- 9,150, up from 8,300 in April. Overall there are more than 100,000 international soldiers in Afghanistan, nearly two-thirds of them American.

Colonel Richard Kemp, commander of British forces in Afghanistan between 2003 and 2004, called the 200th death "a very significant milestone".

"I think there will be questions asked about whether what we're achieving in Afghanistan, and what we're hoping to do in Afghanistan is worth this number of British soldiers lives," he told the BBC.

Relatives of the dead were among those asking such questions.

Graham Knight, whose son Ben died when a Royal Air Force Nimrod patrol aircraft exploded over Afghanistan in 2006, said it was time for a pullout.

"There is talk that there could be a military presence for the next 40 years," he said.

"It sends a cold shiver down my spine. We are ill-equipped and ill-advised -- we should be getting the non-militant Taliban around the table and begin talks so we can embark on a withdrawal."

Anthony Phillippson, whose son James died in a firefight with the Taliban in 2006, said the death of all troops had been "effectively pointless", adding it was "immoral ministers have left troops so inadequately equipped".

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Gates cites caveats to possible US buildup in Afghanistan
Washington (AFP) Aug 14, 2009
US Defense Secretary Robert Gates has left open the possibility of sending more forces to Afghanistan but warned of stretched military resources. With about 132,000 troops in Iraq, Gates said there were constraints as to how many extra troops could be sent to Afghanistan at least until after Iraq's elections in January. "I would say also that the availability of forces is still a ... read more







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