. Military Space News .
China, North Korea to strengthen alliance

Pyongyang blasts Seoul over cross-border tours
Seoul (AFP) Nov 25, 2009 - North Korea on Wednesday blasted South Korea for ignoring its offer to resume cross-border tours, denying allegations that tourist dollars had been used to develop nuclear weapons. The Asia Pacific Peace Committee, the North's government agency in charge of inter-Korean exchanges, said in a statement that the communist state had built up its nuclear energy industry long before the tours began in 1998. "South Korean authorities must be reminded that we already laid down firm foundations for an independent nuclear energy industry long before tours to Mount Kumgang began," it said, referring to a spot that limited numbers of South Korean tourists had been allowed to visit. The statement came in response to claims by South Korean conservative groups that North Korea has used earnings from cross-border tours to finance its nuclear and missile programmes. It accused Seoul of hampering inter-Korean economic projects pushed by North Korea and South Korea's Hyundai Group.

Ri Jong-Hyuk, the committee's chief, last week offered to resume the tours when he met with Hyun Jung-Eun, head of Seoul's Hyundai Group. Hyundai Group's subsidiary, Hyundai Asan, has lost millions of dollars since the tours were suspended after the shooting dead by soldiers of a South Korean female tourist who had strayed into an off-limits area. South Korea's Unification Ministry on Monday said it would not respond to the North's overture because it had come through a civilian, rather than a governmental, channel. The North's committee said Pyongyang had "immediately expressed regret" over the death and in August this year had given assurances over the safety of tourists. "All the facts show that South Korean authorities have... no other mind but to join the US-led circus of sanctions (against the North) and continue down the path for fratricidal confrontation," it said.
by Staff Writers
Beijing (UPI) Nov 25, 2009
China and North Korea have vowed to strengthen their defense alliance that was first "sealed in blood" when they fought together in the Korean War.

Chinese Defense Minister Liang Guanglie, on an official visit to North Korea, said "no force on Earth can break the unity of the armies and peoples of the two countries, and it will last forever."

Liang was speaking at a welcoming banquet on Sunday at the start of his five-day official visit, according to the North Korean government news outlet Korean Central News Agency.

The armistice agreement for the Korean War was signed in July 1953, ending hostilities between North Korea and China on one side and South Korea and U.N. forces on the other.

"Fifty years ago I came to the DPRK (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) as a soldier and I experienced how the friendship between China and the DPRK was built," Liang said. "This friendship is the fortune for both countries."

However, Liang gave no specific areas such as military manufacturing where the two countries would boost cooperation.

Liang's comments, carried in an article in Beijing's China Daily News, came two weeks before a visit to North Korea by U.S. special envoy Stephen Bosworth, who will try to convince the government in the capital Pyongyang to give up its nuclear program. Bosworth will be trying to restart the stalled six-party talks after North Korea pulled out in April.

The China Daily article said that China insists on denuclearizing the Korean peninsula. It will respect North Korea's security and wants to settle the issues through peaceful negotiations, said Wang Yisheng, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Military Science.

Rodong Sinmun, the official newspaper of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea, urged the United States to build a "peace mechanism" with Pyongyang to improve their relationship.

Along with North Korea, the six-party talks included representatives from China, South Korea, Russia, the United States and Japan. The talks were set up in 2003 when North Korea withdrew from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

But the talks, continually hosted by China, were floundering by 2007. North Korea left the table, for good it said, in April 2009 after the U.N. Security Council unanimously decided to condemn it over the country's satellite test launch. Even though it was a failure and the rocket fell into the Pacific Ocean, there were international concerns that it was the test bed for delivery of a nuclear warhead.

Media reports immediately after a recent visit by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao to Pyongyang suggested that North Korea was willing to sit down again at the six-party talks, which paved the way for Bosworth's forthcoming visit.

The move by China's premier and the U.S. envoy's visit are, according to some analysts, part of a strategy to ensure that North Korea with its unstable economic conditions does not collapse into anarchy. China fears an influx of North Korean refugees, and Western nations fear nuclear weapons falling into the hands of terrorists.

Liang is expected to go on to Thailand and Japan later this week.

A report from China's official state news agency Xinhua in March said China's military budget would grow by 14.9 percent in 2009. Around $70 billion will be spent upgrading military equipment, raising salaries for soldiers and increasing the military's capacity to engage in disaster relief and anti-terrorism missions.

The defense budget accounts for 6.3 percent of the country's total fiscal expenditure in 2009, a small decrease from previous years.

Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
Learn about nuclear weapons doctrine and defense at SpaceWar.com
Learn about missile defense at SpaceWar.com
All about missiles at SpaceWar.com
Learn about the Superpowers of the 21st Century at SpaceWar.com



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Negotiation only option for N. Korea: Russian official
Moscow (AFP) Nov 24, 2009
North Korea has no alternative but to reopen negotiations over its nuclear programme, the president of Russia's upper house of parliament Sergey Mironov said Tuesday. "There is no real alternative to the negotiations," Mironov was quoted as saying by the Itar-Tass news agency. North Korea quit six-party talks with South Korea, China, Russia, Japan and the United States in April, a month ... read more







The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2009 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement