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by Staff Writers Beijing (AFP) June 21, 2011
Senior Libyan rebel leader Mahmud Jibril arrived in China on Tuesday as Beijing intensifies its involvement in efforts to resolve the crisis in the wartorn country, calling on the two sides to talk. Jibril, the top foreign affairs official in the Libyan opposition's National Transitional Council (NTC), will meet with Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi during his two-day visit, ministry spokesman Hong Lei told reporters. "China's immediate task is to promote peace and encourage talks," Hong said, adding the situation in the north African state, where unrest broke out in mid-February, "should not be left as it is anymore". "The Libyan crisis has lasted for four months -- during this period of time, the people of Libya have suffered to the fullest extent the chaos caused by war, and infrastructure was greatly damaged," Hong said. "China expresses great concern in this regard," he added, reiterating Beijing's calls for a ceasefire and negotiations "as soon as possible" with an eye to a political resolution to the crisis. Earlier this month, China -- which has significant economic interests in Libya -- said it would welcome visits by the rebels who are seeking an end to strongman Moamer Kadhafi's more than four decades in power. Chinese diplomats have so far held two confirmed meetings with NTC head Mustapha Abdul-Jalil -- one in Doha and one in the eastern Libyan rebel stronghold of Benghazi. Libyan Foreign Minister Abdelati al-Obeidi also spent three days in Beijing earlier this month discussing ways to resolve the crisis, with China insisting a ceasefire should be the "top priority" of both sides. China's commercial interests in Libya include oil, telecoms and rail projects. It was forced to evacuate more than 35,000 workers from the north African state when unrest broke out four months ago. Only 5.68 percent of the losses suffered by 13 Chinese state-owned companies in Libya were covered by insurance, the Global Times reported, citing other state media. The newspaper said total losses could amount to $20 billion. Observers said the protection of Chinese interests in Libya was likely to be on the agenda for discussion, the Global Times said. Until recently, Beijing had maintained its long-standing policy of non-interference and public neutrality on the conflict in Libya, calling multiple times for a peaceful end to the popular uprising. Although it allowed the UN Security Council to green-light international military action against Kadhafi's regime by abstaining from the vote on the resolution, rather than using its veto, it has criticised NATO-led air strikes. The West has thrown its diplomatic and financial support behind the NTC, which has been recognised by about a dozen countries including Britain, France and the United States. Jibril could also ask senior Chinese officials for financial help, as the council has set a budget of around $3.5 billion for the next six months. At a conference in Abu Dhabi earlier this month, donors vowed to help the rebels with cash and supplies. Italy promised loans and aid worth 300 to 400 million euros ($438-584 million). France meanwhile said it would release 290 million euros of frozen Libyan funds for the NTC. Diplomats said $180 million had been pledged by Kuwait and $100 million by Qatar.
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