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India invites proposals for 2.5 billion dollar artillery contract
New Delhi (AFP) Jan 15, 2008 India on Monday said it had invited proposals from global weapons manufacturers for the purchase of 140 ultra-light artillery guns as part of a 2.5-billion-dollar programme to upgrade its ageing military hardware. Indian army chief Deepak Kapoor said global tenders for 260 other guns would be issued sometime this month as part of the costly but essential modernisation. Earlier, defence ministry officials quoting General Kapoor had said the 140 guns would cost 2.5 billion dollars but later amended the figures to say that cost was for all 400 pieces. "The RFP (request for proposals) for the procurement of 140 ultra-light howitzer guns has been issued," General Kapoor told reporters on the sidelines of a military function. "The army will issue global tenders shortly for the procurement of the 155-millimetre (six-inch) howitzers," he said and added a separate bid for 155 "advanced guns" -- or heavy weaponry -- would be also floated in "a month or so". Military sources said New Delhi would purchase a part of the consignment off the shelf while the rest would be manufactured under licence in India. The announcement kickstarts the million-plus army's plans to modernise its ageing Soviet-era equipment, analysts said. India in 2001 floated global tenders for 400 guns but scrapped the contract last year after testing the hardware sent by Israeli, British and South African firms vying for the deal, which was quoted at 1.5 billion dollars. South Africa's state-owned Denel armament firm has also been blacklisted by India on charges of corruption in a separate weapons deal. General Kapoor admitted the delay had hit the modernisation programme of the army, which is locked in a bloody combat with cross-border Islamist militants in disputed Kashmir. The Indian army has not bought heavy weaponry since 1986 when the purchase of 410 artillery guns worth 1.23 billion dollars from then-Swedish firm Bofors sparked allegations that politicians took bribes to clinch the deal. The scandal contributed to the collapse of the government of then-prime minister Rajiv Gandhi in 1989, which prompted a permanent ban on middlemen in defence deals. Last month, India said it had scrapped a 600-million-dollar deal to buy 197 military helicopters from EADS arm Eurocopter due to allegations of corruption in the bidding process. The cancellation came after a court ordered Indian police to complete a probe into charges that a bribe was also paid in a three-billion dollar deal to buy six Scorpene submarines from a French defence firm. However, in August 2007 India opened bids from defence contractors for 126 fighter jets in the world's largest military aircraft deal valued at more than 10 billion dollars. General Kapoor meanwhile also said the government had given the green light to a 900-million-dollar project to re-arm the army's special forces with the latest hardware. "The modernisation of our special forces has come back on track," he said, referring to bottlenecks in funding that nearly scuttled the ambitious project launched in 1998. "The cabinet committee on security had at its last meeting cleared the acquisition of all the equipment it needs, from wherever it is available, either within the country or from outside," Kapoor said. He said New Delhi has also agreed to supply 347 T-90 Russian tanks to the technology-starved military. The tank deal is likely to exceed 1.5 billion dollars, a defence ministry official told AFP. India, which has emerged as one of the biggest arms buyers among developing countries, says the upgrade is prompted by worries of its nuclear-armed neighbours, Pakistan and China, with which it has fought wars. Community Email This Article Comment On This Article Related Links The Military Industrial Complex at SpaceWar.com Learn about the Superpowers of the 21st Century at SpaceWar.com
Russian Arms Biz Woes In 2008 Part Two
Moscow (UPI) Jan 11, 2008 It is impossible to overhaul the Russian defense industry's production facilities in the next two years because modern metal-cutting tools and automatic transfer lines are expensive. Local enterprises turn out only part of their required range, and the rest has to be purchased abroad. Add to this high import duties, which cannot be reduced or abolished. This problem persists despite efforts by the government and corporate managers to solve it. (Nikita Petrov is a military commentator for RIA Novosti. This article is reprinted by permission of RIA Novosti. The opinions expressed in this article are the author's and do not necessarily represent those of RIA Novosti.) |
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