India Saturday announced the names of the new army and airforce chief along with the heads of the country's spy agencies.

Lieutenant General Bipin Rawat will take over as the new chief of army staff from General Dalbir Singh Suhag as the head of the 1.3 million strong force.

"Government has decided to appoint Lt Gen Bipin Rawat, vice chief of army staff, as the next chief of army staff with effect from afternoon of December 31," the defence ministry said in a tweet.

Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa has been chosen as the new chief of the Indian Air Force, the ministry said.

They are the first high profile defence appointments by Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government.

Rawat has served in the disputed region of Kashmir along the frontier with Pakistan, where troops of the nuclear-armed nations have been locked in almost daily cross-border firing for months.

He has also served in the insurgency-hit northern states and along the border with China.

The new chief was handpicked for the top job over two senior officers, a rare decision for the Indian army which follows seniority in appointments.

The government also announced Anil Dhasmana as the new chief of India's external intelligence agency, Research and Analysis Wing, while Rajiv Jain will head the domestic agency, Intelligence Bureau.

Both will take up their new roles in January, local media reports said.

China, Philippine coast guards meet despite sea row
Manila (AFP) Dec 16, 2016 - The Chinese and Philippine coast guards met for the first time on Friday and agreed to move forward on maritime cooperation, officials said, as relations between Beijing and Manila warm under Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte.

The two-day meeting in Manila on establishing a Joint Coast Guard Committee (JCGC) came just days after new images showed China had apparently installed defensive weapons on artificial islands in the hotly contested South China Sea.

In a joint statement, the coast guards said possible areas for cooperation included fighting drug trafficking and other maritime crimes, environmental protection and search and rescue.

"This is a milestone because it opened the communication lines between the two agencies involved in the (South China Sea)," Philippine coast guard spokesman Armand Balilo told AFP.

China claims most of the strategic South China Sea -- despite partial counter-claims by the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia, Taiwan and Vietnam -- and Chinese coast guard vessels have become an ever-growing presence in the waterway.

Balilo said territorial issues were not discussed, but the meeting was a "confidence-building measure" resulting from Duterte's trip to China in October.

Duterte, 71, has pivoted his nation's foreign policy away from traditional ally the United States towards China and Russia.

His predecessor, Benigno Aquino, had angered China by asking a UN-backed tribunal to outlaw Beijing's claims to most of the South China Sea.

A July ruling gave Manila a sweeping victory but Duterte vowed not to "taunt or flaunt" it as he sought to improve economic relations, while praising China's support for his deadly drug war.

Philippine ambassador to China Jose Santiago Santa Romana said "sensitive" issues would be tackled separately.

"It will be discussed using quiet diplomacy as well as high-level diplomacy," Santa Romana told ABS-CBN television.

The meeting took place after a US think tank released images Wednesday that appeared to show China had installed "significant" defensive weapons on artificial islands it had controversially built over contested reefs.

Philippine Defence Minister Delfin Lorenzana said Manila was trying to verify the report but if true, it was a "big concern" for the international community as it would mean China was "militarising" the area.

The Philippines will host the inaugural meeting of the JCGC in February.