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WAR REPORT
Israel, Palestinians meet on peace talks stalemate
by Staff Writers
Jerusalem (AFP) April 10, 2014


UN deposits Palestinian request to join 13 treaties
United Nations, United States (AFP) April 10, 2014 - The United Nations said Thursday it had accepted for deposit, in keeping with international procedure, a request from the Palestinians to join 13 international conventions and treaties.

The requests were submitted to UN headquarters on April 2 by Palestinian ambassador Riyad Mansour.

The treaties include the Vienna Convention on diplomatic relations, the convention on the rights of the child, the convention against torture, and the one against corruption.

"The secretary general has ascertained that the instruments received were in due and proper form before accepting them for deposit," UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric said.

In keeping with procedure, all member states had been informed.

"It is important to emphasize that it is for states to make their own determination with respect to any legal issues raised by instruments circulated by the secretary general," Dujarric said.

The requests, in principle, take effect 30 days after the secretary general receives the letter of accession.

The Palestinian Authority has also asked Switzerland if it can join the Fourth Geneva Convention from August 1949 and the first additional protocol.

And it has asked the Netherlands if it can join the Hague Convention of 1907 on laws and customs governing war.

The requests came as peace talks between the Palestinians and Israelis were close to collapse, with Israel making a new bid to expand settlements in annexed Arab east Jerusalem and the Palestinians taking fresh steps towards seeking recognition of their promised state.

The Palestinians had pledged to freeze all moves to seek membership in UN organizations during the talks in return for Israel's release of the veteran Arab prisoners.

Israeli and Palestinian negotiators held US-mediated talks Thursday to try to revive their crisis-hit peace process, a Palestinian official said, as a report of a possible breakthrough was played down.

Peace talks sponsored by Washington hit a new impasse at the end of March when Israel refused to release a final batch of Palestinian prisoners and the Palestinians retaliated by seeking membership of several international treaties.

US Secretary of State John Kerry, who fought hard to kick-start the talks last July, this week blamed Israel for the latest deadlock as Washington mulled how much more time and effort to put into the faltering negotiations.

American envoy Martin Indyk presided over Thursday's meeting in Jerusalem between Israel's chief negotiator, Justice Minister Tzipi Livni, and her Palestinian counterpart Saeb Erakat, a Palestinian source close to the talks told AFP.

Also present were Yitzhak Molcho, a confidant of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and Palestinian intelligence chief Majed Farah, the source said, speaking on condition of anonymity.

The Palestinians were pushing for the release of a final batch of prisoners, a commitment Israel reneged on at the end of last month in a move which sparked the crisis.

Israeli public radio confirmed Thursday's meeting was taking place but gave no details.

An Israeli official told AFP, also asking not to be named, that "Israel wants to return to talks and overcome the current crisis".

Israeli television later reported that the two sides were on the verge of a deal to extend peace talks beyond their original April 29 deadline.

The deal, which could be finalised within "a few days", would see a final batch of Palestinian prisoners released in return for Washington freeing American-born Israeli spy Jonathan Pollard, Channel 2 television said.

- Pollard reports 'incorrect': US -

It cited "sources in Washington" as saying that "the parties are to sign an agreement to extend negotiations beyond April 29."

"According to the source, the agreement will include the release of Palestinian prisoners, including Arab-Israelis, in exchange for the release of Jewish American spy Jonathan Pollard," the report said.

In Washington, however, a US official, asking not to be named, told AFP that the "reports are incorrect", without going into details.

And a Palestinian official denied any deal was on the table, telling AFP on condition of anonymity that there was still a "deep chasm" between the two sides.

The Israelis have repeatedly asked Barack Obama and previous US presidents to release Pollard, who is serving his sentence in North Carolina for passing US secrets on Arab and Pakistani weapons to Israel during the mid-1980s.

Pollard, who was given a life sentence in 1987, is eligible for release from November next year.

When Israel refused to release 26 long-serving Palestinian prisoners, it went back on a pledge it made at the launch of the peace talks.

The Palestinians responded by abandoning their own commitment not to seek international recognition until the nine months of talks ended, applying for membership of 15 international treaties.

Kerry on Tuesday blamed Israel for the crisis, saying its April 1 approval of 708 Jewish settlement homes in east Jerusalem derailed plans for the prisoner release.

While he cited intransigence on both sides, Kerry said the delayed release was sabotaged by the settlements move.

"In the afternoon, when they were about to maybe get there, 700 settlement units were announced in Jerusalem and, poof, that was sort of the moment," Kerry told the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.

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