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Israel rejects truce calls, presses Gaza offensive

UN appeals for 34 million dollars for Gaza
A UN agency appealed on Wednesday for 34 million dollars (24 million euros) to provide life-saving aid to people in Gaza, battered by five days of Israeli air strikes and months of blockade. "I call on the international community to respond with the promptness and generosity demanded by the desperate situation in Gaza today," said Karen AbuZaid, the head of the agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA. "In my eight years in UNRWA, the urgency of an appeal for the people here has never been so acute. I am appalled and saddened when I see the suffering around me," she said in a statement from the agency's headquarters in Gaza. The appeal came in addition to an emergency appeal for 275 million dollars UNRWA issued earlier this month and "covers life-saving humanitarian requirements for a four-month period," said AbuZaid. Another senior UN official said it was "absolutely crucial that there is an end to the fighting". "Without the violence stopping, it is extremely difficult to get food to people who need it. We cannot assess where the most urgent needs are and it is too dangerous for civilians to leave their homes to seek urgent medical treatment, buy supplies and assist people in distress," UN humanitarian coordinator Maxwell Gaylard said. Israel's assault on the densely populated and aid-dependent territory has killed at least 393 Palestinians since it was unleashed on Saturday in a bid to halt militant rocket and mortar fire. Gaza medics say 42 children have been among the dead and more than 1,900 people have been wounded.

Amnesty warns Israel against ground incursion in Gaza
Rights group Amnesty International voiced concern Wednesday that an Israeli ground incursion into Gaza could greatly increase casualties in the ongoing conflict with Hamas militants. Amnesty also renewed a call for immediate access to aid workers and observers in the beleaguered enclave, where at least 393 Palestinians have so far been killed in five days of air raids. "A ground incursion into Gaza by Israeli forces could greatly increase civilian casualties," said the group in a statement. "The Israeli army must not carry out attacks which pose a disproportionate risk to civilians. They must always choose means and methods of attack that are least likely to harm civilians," it added. Amnesty's comments came as Israel ruled out a temporary truce in Gaza, saying it would only consider a permanent ceasefire as its jets pounded Hamas targets for a fifth day and the Islamists pummelled Israel with rockets. "As the number of casualties continues to mount, civilians in Gaza are in increasingly dire need of food, medical and other emergency assistance," Amnesty said. "Humanitarian workers, journalists and human rights monitors are urgently needed to assess needs, report violations and publicise the reality of the situation on the ground," it added. In Geneva, the International Committee of the Red Cross also voiced concerns about the humanitarian toll from the violence.
by Staff Writers
Jerusalem (AFP) Dec 31, 2008
Israel on Wednesday rejected world calls for a truce and pressed on with its deadly Gaza offensive, as warplanes pounded Hamas targets for a fifth day and the Islamists shot back with rockets.

"The cabinet decided to continue with the military operation," a senior government official told AFP after a six-hour meeting of the country's security cabinet that debated international truce proposals.

Prime Minister Ehud Olmert told the meeting that conditions were not yet ripe to halt the bombardment launched in response to persistent rocket fire from the enclave that Hamas has run for a year and a half.

"We did not launch the Gaza operation only to end it with the same rocket firing that we had at its start," the official quoted Olmert as saying.

"If the conditions are ripe and we think that they might offer a solution that will guarantee a better security reality in the south, then we would weigh the issue. We are not there yet."

Amid mushrooming protests around the globe, world diplomats have been scrambling to find a way to stop one of Israel's deadliest ever offensives on the Gaza Strip that has so far killed at least 393 Palestinians.

There was no let-up in the violence on Wednesday, with Israel conducting nearly 60 air strikes and Hamas firing more than 50 rockets.

The Islamist rulers of Gaza said they had not been given any concrete truce proposal but would consider one under certain conditions.

"If such a proposition is made to us, we will examine it as we are favourable to any initiative that will put an end to the aggression and totally lift the blockade," senior Hamas official Ayman Taha said in Gaza.

The exiled head of Hamas, Khaled Meshaal, echoed the sentiment in a phone call with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, voicing "readiness to cease armed confrontation but on condition of the lifting of the blockade of Gaza," the Russian ministry said in a statement.

Israel has warned that its "all-out war" on Hamas could last for weeks, has massed tanks on the border of the territory and authorised the call-up of 9,000 reservists, warning of a ground incursion.

"Our ground forces are still deployed around the Gaza Strip and are ready to go in, if given the order," an army spokeswoman told AFP on Wednesday.

Since it was launched on Saturday, the Israeli offensive has killed at least 393 people, including 42 children, and wounded more than 1,900 others, according to Gaza medics.

At least 25 percent of those killed have been civilians, the United Nations said.

The intensive bombardment has reduced much of Hamas's administrative infrastructure in the territory to rubble but has failed to stop rocket fire into Israel.

Since the start of the Israeli onslaught, Gaza militants have fired more than 250 rockets, killing three civilians and one soldier and wounding several dozen people.

Five of the rockets fired since late on Tuesday slammed into the desert town of Beersheba some 40 kilometres (25 miles) from the Gaza border -- the deepest yet that its projectiles have reached inside Israel.

Hamas has also threatened to carry out suicide attacks inside Israel for the first time since January 2005.

As protests were held in countries from the United States to Iran, diplomatic efforts gathered pace to stop the violence.

On Wednesday, the prime minister of Israel's top Muslim ally Turkey condemned the offensive as "ruthless" and again called for a halt before the "dangerous developments" lead to "irreversible developments in the region."

"The attacks on Gaza should stop immediately and a permanent ceasefire should be urgently secured to prevent irreversible developments in the region," Recep Tayyip Erdogan told reporters.

The bombardment has raised concern about the humanitarian situation in Gaza, a tiny, aid-dependent territory of 1.5 million people which Israel has virtually sealed off since Hamas seized power in June 2007.

"Gaza's hospitals are facing their largest ever trauma caseloads under some of the most adverse conditions imaginable," UN humanitarian coordinator Maxwell Gaylard said.

Israel opened one of its border crossings with Gaza again on Wednesday, bringing to 179 the number of lorryloads of supplies delivered since the Gaza bombardment began, the army said.

Several Arab countries meanwhile cancelled New Year's Eve festivities in solidarity with Gaza. In the occupied West Bank, celebrations, which are low-key at the best of times, were expected to be particularly subdued, while civil defence officials urged residents in southern Israel to stay indoors.

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Israel mulls brief truce but warns assault could last weeks
Gaza City (AFP) Dec 30, 2008
Israel on Tuesday mulled a proposed 48-hour truce as world leaders stepped up calls for an end to the violence and warplanes pummelled Hamas targets in the battered Gaza Strip for a fourth day.







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