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Israel wants three-month limit on Iran nuclear dialogue

Top US Senator: US no longer wants Iranian 'regime change'
The United States no longer seeks "regime change" in Iran and Tehran should respond accordingly by heeding global demands it freeze its suspect nuclear program, a top US senator said Wednesday. "We are not in 'regime change' mode," Democrat John Kerry, the chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee told a hearing exploring the prospects for US President Barack Obama's new policy of engaging the Islamic republic. "Our efforts must be reciprocated by the other side: Just as we abandon calls for regime change in Tehran and recognize a legitimate Iranian role in the region, Iran's leaders must moderate their behavior and that of their proxies, Hezbollah and Hamas," said Kerry. Kerry said his panel would release a report within days on the state of Tehran's nuclear program, which Washington and its European partners fear aims to develop an atomic arsenal. A committee aide said the document may not be made public. Merkel links Mideast, Iranian nuclear issue


German Chancellor Angela Merkel said Wednesday that progress in the Middle East peace process would boost the chances of the West ending its standoff with Iran over its disputed nuclear programme. "It is essential that progress is made in the Middle East peace process because that would allow an improvement in the chances for an agreement with Iran," Merkel said in Berlin after talks with Jordan's King Abdullah II. "It has to be made clear that peace in the Middle East is indispensable for the whole world." Germany is one of six powers -- with the United States, China, France, Britain and Russia -- trying to persuade Tehran to abandon its nuclear programme, fearing that Iran wants to develop atomic weapons.
by Staff Writers
Jerusalem (AFP) May 5, 2009
US-led efforts to negotiate an end to the Iran nuclear standoff should last only three months before "practical steps" are taken, Israeli Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman said on Thursday.

"It is important for the dialogue with Iran to be limited in time," Lieberman's office quoted him as telling Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi in Rome.

"If after three months it becomes clear that the Iranians are buying time and not halting their nuclear programme, the international community will have to take practical steps against them," he added.

Six world powers led by Washington last month decided to invite Iran for direct talks on its nuclear programme amid Western suspicions it is cover for a drive for an atomic bomb, something Tehran strongly denies.

Widely considered to be the Middle East's sole nuclear armed power, Israel considers Iran its arch-enemy because of repeated statements by President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad that the Jewish state is doomed to be wiped off the map.

Israel's new Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said repeatedly that Iran's nuclear programme constitutes the biggest concern for the Jewish state since its creation in 1948.

US President Barack Obama has struck a softer tone towards Iran in a break with the hard line taken by his predecessor George W. Bush.

But Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said last Wednesday that the new administration would be prepared to push for tough new sanctions against Iran if dialogue fails.

earlier related report
Peres vows firm stance on Iran amid unease over Obama policy
Israeli President Shimon Peres vowed Monday that Israel will not yield to Iran's nuclear threat as he prepared to meet US President Barack Obama, who has stirred unease with his policies toward Iran.

Peres, the first top Israeli to meet Obama since the new US administration took office, also voiced hope for peace with the Palestinians and Arabs before the talks between the two allied leaders at the White House on Tuesday.

"Unfortunately the Middle East finds itself in the shadow of a nuclear threat. We shall not give up. We shall not surrender," Peres told the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC), a powerful lobby.

He drew heavy applause at the annual policy conference of AIPAC, which is pushing for a tougher US stance on Iran.

"Historically Iran sought to enrich mankind. Today, alas, Iran's rulers want to enrich uranium. What for?," he said, referring to fears it aimed to produce an atomic bomb.

"In addition to their nuclear option, they invest huge capital in long-range missiles," he warned.

He also warned of the threat to peace in the region through Iran's support of anti-Israeli groups like Hezbollah in Lebanon and the Palestinian resistance movement Hamas in the Gaza Strip.

At a time when the Obama administration seeks to engage diplomatically with the Islamic Republic, which has vowed to destroy Israel, AIPAC is supporting new US legislation unveiled last week.

The legislation looks to tighten the screws on the Islamic republic, which imports about 40 percent of its gasoline, by targeting firms that finance gasoline exports to Iran, or either ship or insure the exports.

Iran has continued its efforts to enrich uranium despite three sets of sanctions imposed by the UN Security Council.

US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has talked of "very tough" sanctions against Iran if it rebuffs the new US approach.

Opinion polls show that only a minority of Israelis believe Obama is friendly to Israel. Obama's predecessor George W. Bush was seen as a steadfast supporter.

Robert Satloff, an analyst who joined an AIPAC panel on Sunday, warned of "the potential for a deep disagreement between the US and Israel governments over how to really deal with a nuclear Iran," according to a video on the AIPAC website.

"If not handled properly," the head of the Washington Near East Institute, said the issue could produce "the most tense face-to-face disagreement between the United States and Israel in the past 61 years."

Peres meanwhile vowed to pursue peace talks with the Palestinians and Arabs from a position of strength.

"I shall be meeting President Obama tomorrow. I shall deliver to him a strong message for a country yearning for peace, yearning for friendship with the United States," he said.

"Today there is a chance for real peace," the veteran Israeli leader said. "History is on the side of real peace... history is on our side."

The Nobel Peace laureate will become the first Israeli leader to meet Obama since he took office in January and since the February election in Israel which brought to power a right-leaning government headed by Benjamin Netanyahu.

Obama has invited Netanyahu as well as the Palestinian and Egyptian leaders to Washington next month and called for "good faith" gestures from all sides, including Israel, as he signaled he plans to make the peace process a priority.

Peres, whose position is mostly ceremonial, has coordinated the meeting with Netanyahu.

Netanyahu has so far refused to publicly endorse the creation of a Palestinian state, and has insisted on focusing efforts on strengthening the West Bank economy before engaging in negotiations on a final status agreement.

The Obama administration remains however focused on a two-state solution and continuing the peace talks.

Israel's firebrand Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman has also sparked concern by declaring last month that the Jewish state was not bound by the US-backed 2007 agreement that relaunched peace talks.

But Peres said: "The present government of Israel will abide by the commitments of the previous governments of Israel."

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Peres vows firm Iran stance amid unease over Obama policy
Washington (AFP) May 4, 2009
Israeli President Shimon Peres vowed Monday that Israel will not yield to Iran's nuclear threat as he prepared to meet US President Barack Obama, who has stirred unease with his policies toward Iran.







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