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Japan says Chinese ships in disputed waters
by Staff Writers
Tokyo (AFP) June 06, 2014


Japan's Abe talks peace in Asia with Pope Francis
Vatican City (AFP) June 06, 2014 - Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe discussed ways of promoting peace and stability in Asia at a meeting with Pope Francis on Friday, the Vatican said in a statement.

It said the talks made "particular reference to initiatives aimed at promoting peace and stability in the Asian continent" and Abe thanked Francis for his support in the wake of the devastating earthquake and tsunami in Japan.

East Asia is riven with tensions from the Korean peninsula to the large number of small islands claimed by China.

Francis will travel to South Korea on August 13-18.

Abe and Francis also talked about "Japan's commitment to cooperation for development, especially in Africa, attention to the environment, and nuclear disarmament".

Abe gave Francis a mirror with hidden religious symbolism like the ones used by Christians in Japan, who were persecuted between the 17th and 19th centuries.

Japanese Catholics are now estimated to number around 440,000 out of a population of some 127 million people.

Australian PM meets France's Hollande after D-Day events
Paris (AFP) June 07, 2014 - Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott met French President Francois Hollande at the Elysee Palace on Saturday following D-Day commemorations with both sides pledging to deepen ties.

Hollande "thanked (Abbott) for his participation in the June 6 ceremonies and hailed the role of Australian soldiers who took part in the battle of Normandy alongside the Allies," the French president's office said in a statement.

Hollande said he was pleased with the "dynamism" of bilateral ties two years after Canberra and Paris signed a strategic partnership agreement.

The French leader said he wished to strengthen ties even further, notably in the economic and defence spheres.

Hollande said it would be crucial for the G20 summit taking place in Brisbane in November to "place global growth at the heart of the discussions" and further the fight against global warming ahead of the UN climate change conference to be held near Paris late next year.

The French leader also thanked Abbott "for his solidarity on the Ukraine issue and his support for France's efforts in Mali and the Central African Republic," the Elysee statement said.

Abbott was among some 20 heads of state and government who took part in events on Friday marking the 70th anniversary of the D-Day landings in Normandy.

Chinese ships sailed through disputed waters off Japan-administered islands in the East China Sea Friday, officials said, after G7 leaders cautioned against "intimidation" in territorial disputes.

The Japanese coastguard said two vessels entered the 12-nautical-mile band of territorial waters around one of the Senkaku islands, which China also claims and calls the Diaoyus, at 10:00 am (0100 GMT).

"The two ships were initially spotted about 27 kilometres (17 miles) west of Uotsurijima, but they have now entered the Japanese territorial waters," a coast guard official said.

The ships moved out of the zone about two hours later, the coastguard added in a statement.

For over a year after Tokyo nationalised some of the islands in September 2012, Chinese vessels and aircraft regularly approached, playing cat and mouse with the Japanese coastguard.

There has been a marked decrease in incidents this year -- Friday's was only the 13th -- although each episode has tended to come in apparent response to events in the larger relationship.

The Chinese move came after leaders of the Group of Seven, who met in Brussels, warned against any use of force in the East and South China Sea, where Beijing is involved in disputes with several countries.

"We are deeply concerned by tensions in the East and South China Sea," the leaders said in a statement at the end of a first day of talks in the Belgian capital.

"We oppose any unilateral attempt by any party to assert its territorial or maritime claims through the use of intimidation, coercion or force."

The statement, which did not mention any country by name, called on all countries to follow international law in resolving competing claims.

In recent months, China has ramped up its activity in the South China Sea, which Beijing claims almost in its entirety.

Chinese and Vietnamese vessels have sparred near the site of a drilling rig that Beijing moved into disputed waters, with one boat sinking after an apparent collision.

China minister to meet India's Modi in reset of tense ties
New Delhi (AFP) June 08, 2014 - China's foreign minister is expected to meet newly elected Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday as the nuclear-armed rival giants attempt to reset decades of tense relations.

Foreign Minister Wang Yi is set to call on Modi as part of a two-day visit to New Delhi to build relations with the new right-wing government that swept to power last month on a pledge to revive the economy.

Wang held talks with his Indian counterpart on Sunday in the first high-level meeting between the two countries since Modi took office.

India described those talks as a "productive and substantive" step towards stronger relations between the neighbours whose ties have long been frosty over a border dispute in the Himalayas.

"In our view, this is a productive beginning between the new government of India and the Chinese government," foreign ministry spokesman Syed Akbaruddin said on Sunday.

Wang, for this part, told an Indian newspaper that China wanted to "cement our existing friendship and explore further cooperation".

Modi, who has a reputation as a hardline nationalist, invited Chinese President Xi Jinping to visit India later this year, extending an olive branch to one of New Delhi's traditional rivals.

Modi faces a tough task of dealing with an increasingly assertive and well-armed China, which is looking to play a larger role in South Asia, while still trying to strengthen economic ties with Beijing.

China is India's biggest trading partner with two-way commerce totalling close to $70 billion. But India's trade deficit with China has soared to more than $40 billion from just $1 billion in 2001-02, Indian figures show.

Relations are also still dogged by mutual suspicion -- a legacy of a brief, bloody border war in 1962 over the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh that is nestled in the eastern stretch of the Himalayas that China claims as its own.

In February, Modi had warned China to shed its "expansionist mindset" at an election rally in Arunachal Pradesh.

China hit back, saying it had "never waged a war of aggression to occupy any inch of land of other countries".

The neighbours have held a series of talks to try to resolve their border dispute but the frontier still bristles with tension.

Ahead of the talks, Wang sought to play down tensions over their border, saying with "strong will and resolve, we will eventually find a solution".

"No country can choose its neighbour, but friendship may be fostered," he told the Hindu newspaper in an interview published Sunday.

China has been embroiled in a series of territorial and other disputes with its neighbours over the years.

Beijing is also involved in multiple other disputes in the South China Sea, and has a bitter row with Japan over islands in the East China Sea.

Modi moved quickly after taking power to assert his foreign policy credentials, by inviting leaders of regional neighbours, including Pakistan, to his inauguration.

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