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IRAQ WARS
Khamenei says Iraq can battle IS without foreigners
by Staff Writers
Tehran Oct 21, 2014


US plans sale of tank rounds to embattled Iraqi army
Washington (AFP) Oct 21, 2014 - The United States plans to sell $600 million worth of armor-piercing tank rounds to Iraq, officials said Tuesday, part of a push to shore up Baghdad's embattled army against advancing Islamic State jihadists.

The move follows efforts by Washington to speed up arms sales and the delivery of Hellfire missiles, helicopter rockets, rifles and other weapons and ammunition to Iraqi security forces, who are struggling to fend off an onslaught from the IS group in the country's north and west.

The planned sale involves 46,000 rounds of various 120-millimeter tank ammunition for Iraq's American-made M1A1 Abrams tanks, as well as logistical and technical support, officials said.

The deal reflects stepped-up assistance for Baghdad and the intensity of recent combat in Iraq, where government forces and Kurdish fighters are battling the IS group on multiple fronts.

"This is part of our effort to expedite defense materials to the government of Iraq in support of the fight against ISIL (IS)," State Department spokeswoman Marie Harf told reporters.

The State Department approved the proposed sale on Monday, and -- like all US arms sales -- Congress has 30 days to raise objections to the deal, which officials said was unlikely. After that 30-day period, the two governments can conclude the details of the sale.

The Pentagon has provided Iraq with $650 million worth of ammunition and small arms this year, including tank rounds, machine guns, grenades and other supplies, spokesman Rear Admiral John Kirby said.

The United States also has rushed the delivery of about 1,100 Hellfire missiles this year, and Baghdad has purchased another 800 that are due to begin arriving in November, Kirby said.

Since the IS group began its dramatic advance across western and northern Iraq, the Baghdad government has asked to buy thousands of the missiles, which it mostly fires from its small fleet of AC-208 Cessna Caravan aircraft.

The air-to-ground missile carries a 20-pound warhead capable of destroying tanks and armored vehicles.

In July, the Pentagon announced a planned sale of an additional 5,000 Hellfire missiles to Iraq.

The United States has also delivered 19,896 rockets for Iraqi helicopters and thousands of machine guns, grenades, sniper rifles and M-16 and M-4 assault rifles.

But a proposed sale of Apache helicopters worth more than $6 billion has fallen through. After earlier delays and objections from some US lawmakers, Iraq purchased other Russian-made aircraft.

Before a large US ground force withdrew from Iraq in 2011, the United States spent $24 billion on arming and training the Iraqi army. But despite its US hardware and weaponry, the Iraqi forces collapsed in retreat earlier this year in the face of the IS offensive.

Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on Tuesday told Iraq's visiting premier that the Baghdad government is capable of defeating Islamic State jihadists without foreign troops being deployed. "We stand beside you and will seriously defend your government like the previous government," Khamenei said in a meeting in Tehran with Iraq's Prime Minister Haidar al-Abadi. "Iran recognises the security of Iraq, (our) neighbour and brother country, as its own security," Khamenei said, quoted by state television. The all-powerful Iranian leader said he believed that Iraqis had "the capacity to overcome the terrorists and establish security" alone without the "need for foreign presence". To counter an offensive launched by the Islamic State group (IS) on June 9, Iran has supplied Iraqi Kurds with weapons and sent military advisers to Baghdad, while denying it has deployed ground troops. But in early October, Iranian television published a rare picture of its elite Quds Force chief, Major General Qassem Suleimani, in an Iraqi battlefield alongside Kurdish peshmerga forces. And in September, a senior Iranian military official threatened to attack deep inside Iraq if the IS jihadists approached his country's border. Tehran, which has refused to join the international coalition against IS, advocates regional support for the Iraqi and Syrian governments, and says that air strikes are insufficient. Before flying to Iran, Abadi ruled out any foreign ground intervention to assist government forces in retaking territory lost to the jihadists. But at the same time the Iraqi premier appeared to set restrictions on Iran, saying no "regional power will fight here". - 'Extremists threaten region' - On Tuesday during his first official visit to Iran since his appointment last month, Abadi said his country was at war with "terrorists" threatening the region. "Iraq is not fighting terrorism only. It is an extensive war with all these groups," he said, alluding to IS and other extremist fighters such as Al-Qaeda's Syria affiliate Al-Nusra Front. "It's a threat to the region and these terrorist groups are trying to create a division between Shiites and Sunnis," the official IRNA news agency quoted him as saying. Abadi, from Iraq's Shiite majority, also met with President Hassan Rouhani and Vice President Eshaq Jahangiri. The visit was originally scheduled to last one day but will continue on Wednesday with Abadi set to meet influential former president Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani and parliament speaker Ali Larijani. As mainly Shiite neighbours, Iran and Iraq have been close since the ouster of Sunni dictator Saddam Hussein in the 2003 US-led invasion of Iraq, with Tehran's role becoming increasingly open in recent years. The relationship has deepened militarily after the rapid offensive by IS fighters from Syria deep into Iraq this summer, which continues to pose a major threat to Baghdad. The visit was Abadi's first to Tehran since taking over after Nuri al-Maliki's failed bid to win a new term after this summer's IS offensive brought Iraq close to collapse. Iran had resolutely backed Maliki since he took office in Baghdad in 2006, but lost faith in him after the capitulation of the Iraqi military in the face of only a few thousand IS jihadists.


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IRAQ WARS
US says Baghdad is not under 'imminent threat' from IS
Washington (AFP) Oct 16, 2014
The Iraqi capital Baghdad is not facing immediate danger from Islamic State jihadists despite battlefield gains by the group in the country's west and recent car bombings in the city, the US military said Thursday. Pentagon spokesman Rear Admiral John Kirby acknowledged several deadly bombing attacks in Baghdad earlier Thursday, including one claimed by the IS group, but said the city's defe ... read more


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