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Most Iraq families of Blackwater victims accept settlement

British troops tried to rescue hostages at Iran border: report
London (AFP) Jan 8, 2010 - British troops in southern Iraq were rushed to the Iranian border after the kidnapping of five British hostages in 2007 in a failed bid to stop them being taken over the border, a report claimed Friday. Peter Moore, a computer expert, was freed unharmed in December after 31 months in captivity during which all four of his bodyguards are thought to have been killed. Three of the bodies were handed to British officials last year. The Guardian has alleged that Iran's Revolutionary Guard led the kidnap operation and took the five to Iran within a day of their abduction. The newspaper said Friday that British troops were sent to the Iraq-Iran border area north of Basra to intercept the kidnappers, after receiving intelligence, but failed to find them.

It is unclear whether the British unit arrived too late or went to a different crossing point along the lengthy border, the daily said, citing unnamed sources. British officers who had taken part in the operation briefed a journalist several months after the kidnapping, according to the paper. The Foreign Office said it did not comment on "operational security matters" and reiterated that there was no evidence of an Iran link. "We have no evidence that the British hostages were held in Iran or to substantiate claims that Iran was directly involved in the kidnapping," a Foreign Office spokeswoman told AFP.

The five were kidnapped from the finance ministry in Baghdad in May 2007, by some 40 gunmen from the League of the Righteous, a breakaway Shiite militia. Moore was freed after several hundred insurgents from the group, including the leader, were released from US custody. The body of the sole remaining Briton kidnapped would be handed over in the coming days, Iraq said on Sunday. US regional military commander General David Petraeus has said that Moore spent at least part of his time in captivity in Iran, citing an American intelligence assessment.
by Staff Writers
Baghdad (AFP) Jan 10, 2010
All but one of the families of 17 Iraqis killed in a 2007 shooting by US security guards have accepted compensation from the Blackwater firm, a lawyer wounded in the attack said on Sunday.

Confirmation of the payouts comes less than two weeks after a US federal judge dismissed charges against five guards of the American private security firm accused of killing the civilians in an unprovoked attack.

"All of the families of the dead agreed, except for one family," said 42-year-old lawyer Hassan Jabbar Salman, who himself was injured in an arm, the chest and legs in the attack.

He said the family of each person killed in the Nisur Square shooting in central Baghdad was offered 100,000 dollars, while those wounded received between 20,000 and 50,000 dollars.

Salman declined to specify how much he was to receive in compensation, which has yet to be deposited in his bank account.

Investigators said shortly after the September 16, 2007, shooting that Salman's car alone was hit with 73 bullets.

"I agreed to drop the civil complaint, but the criminal complaint, US prosecutors are still handling it, and they have invited me to attend the trial," he told AFP, referring to a possible appeal.

Salman said a Blackwater lawyer met in late November with victims' families in Istanbul, where the settlement was reached.

Blackwater, which has since been renamed Xe, took the families' signatures and fingerprints and later also recorded video statements of them accepting the settlement terms, he said.

Since then, however, nine of the families have petitioned the office of Khaled al-Attiya, parliament's deputy speaker, for the deals to be nullified, saying they were forced to accept the deal under pressure.

"We were afraid, we signed the documents under duress," said 45-year-old Mehdi Abdul Khaddhar, a day labourer who lost one of his eyes in the shooting. "We were pressured."

The sole family member who has not accepted a settlement, Haitham al-Rubaie, said he had turned down Blackwater's repeated offers.

"I demand to prosecute them in a criminal court for the disaster they carried out," said the medical doctor, who lost his wife and a son in the shooting. "I've had enough of them underestimating the value of Iraqi blood."

Salman said that Rubaie had demanded 200 million dollars in compensation, while the doctor confirmed he wanted financial compensation but declined to specify a figure.

On December 31, US federal judge Ricardo Urbina dismissed charges against five guards, part of a convoy of armoured vehicles, who stood accused of killing the Iraqi civilians in September 2007 using guns and grenades.

While Iraq says 17 people were killed, the guards were charged with 14 deaths.

Urbina said in his ruling that prosecutors violated the guards' rights by using incriminating statements they had made under immunity during a US State Department probe.

The US government said on Friday it will review the decision.

"We respect the independence of the judiciary. The decision of the judge does not exonerate the defendants or necessarily terminate the proceedings," State Department spokesman PJ Crowley told reporters.

The verdict has provoked a furor in Iraq, with the government saying it was looking at how best to respond but was limited by the US judicial system and a bilateral agreement between Baghdad and Washington.

Salman was sharply critical of both the US legal system and the Iraqi government.

"The American judicial system is not honest, how could they drop charges from people who killed in cold blood?" he asked.

"Where has the Iraqi government been since 2007? Not one official has asked about us, they have not helped us. The US embassy were better than the government," said the lawyer.

The case was among the most sensational seeking to hold Blackwater employees accountable for what was seen as a culture of lawlessness and lack of accountability in the company's Iraq operations.

Blackwater pulled out of Iraq in May after the State Department refused to renew its contracts.



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