. Military Space News .
NKorea bans ships off eastern port from Wednesday: Japan

US considers interdicting N. Korean shipments: report
The US government has signaled that it was seeking a way to interdict, possibly with China's help, North Korean sea and air shipments suspected of carrying weapons or nuclear technology, The New York Times reported Monday. The newspaper said the reference to interdictions -- preferably at ports or airfields in countries like China, but possibly involving riskier confrontations on the high seas -- was made by Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton. While Clinton did not specifically mention assistance from China, other administration officials have been pressing Beijing to take such action under Chinese law, the report said. Speaking on ABC television, Clinton said the United States feared that if nuclear tests and other recent actions by North Korea did not lead to "strong action," there was a risk of "an arms race in Northeast Asia" -- an oblique reference to the concern that Japan would reverse its long-held ban against developing nuclear weapons, the paper said. So far it is not clear how far the Chinese are willing to go to aid the United States in stopping North Korea's trade in arms, The Times said. But the US focus on interdiction demonstrates a new and potentially far tougher approach to North Korea than both former presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush took as they tried unsuccessfully to reach deals with North Korea. President Barack Obama has decided that he will not offer North Korea new incentives to dismantle the nuclear complex at Yongbyon that the North previously promised to abandon, the paper pointed out. Several senior officials said the president's national security team had all but set aside the central assumption that guided US policy toward North Korea over the past 16 years and two presidencies, the report said That assumption was that the North would be willing to ultimately abandon its small arsenal of nuclear weapons in return for some combination of oil, nuclear power plants, money, food and security guarantees. Now, after examining the evidence about North Korea's second nuclear test, the administration has come to different conclusions, The Times said. It now believes that Pyonyang's top priority is to be recognized as a nuclear state, that it is unwilling to bargain away its weapons.
by Staff Writers
Tokyo (AFP) June 8, 2009
North Korea is warning ships to stay out of waters off its eastern port of Wonsan for three weeks from Wednesday, the Japan Coast Guard said, raising concerns Pyongyang is planning more missile tests.

North Korea is alerting vessels by radio not to enter an area that measures 100 by 263 kilometres (60 by 165 miles) at its widest points from June 10 to 30 between 8:00 am and 8:00 pm, a coast guard spokesman said Monday.

"We have acknowledged the information and soon afterward issued the same warning to those who may travel in this region," the spokesman said.

The news came amid increasing speculation that North Korea is preparing to test-fire several medium-range missiles from its southeast coast.

At least three missiles are apparently being prepared for launch from a missile base in Anbyon County, near Wonsan, a port city about 100 kilometres northeast of Seoul, South Korea's Yonhap news agency reported Tuesday.

The report said that several vehicles mounted with mobile launch pads were spotted at the base.

The Japan Coast Guard picked up a similar warning in May, only days before Pyongyang conducted its second nuclear test and also launched a series of short-range missiles.

"We can't deny the possibility that North Korea is moving toward launching missiles, including ballistic missiles, in response to developments related to a UN Security Council resolution," said Chief Cabinet Secretary Takeo Kawamura.

"We are doing everything to secure the peace and security of Japan and its people, while collecting and analysing information."

South Korean and US forces on the peninsula are on heightened alert after the North threatened a possible attack in response to Seoul's decision to join a US-led initiative to halt the trade in weapons of mass destruction.

The North has also warned of "self-defence measures" in response to any tougher international sanctions.

earlier related report
US mulls choices for freeing journalists imprisoned in NKorea
The Obama administration on Monday studied its options for the release of two US journalists sentenced by North Korea to 12 years of labor amid tension over Pyongyang's test of a nuclear bomb.

The new US administration appeared to be contemplating trouble-shooting roles for high-profile politicians, as the White House said President Barack Obama is using "all possible channels" to win their freedom.

The State Department last week also did not rule out possible intervention by former vice president Al Gore, the chairman of Current TV, the California station that employs the journalists Laura Ling and Euna Lee.

New Mexico Governor Bill Richardson, a former US ambassador to the United Nations who in the past negotiated the release of Americans in North Korea, said he had been contacted by the administration for advice in the case.

Richardson predicted the political negotiations would now begin in what he called a "high stakes poker game" for their release, but he added it was too early to talk of sending an envoy to the region.

The White House however said it hoped that the release of the journalists would not be linked to other issues.

"Their detainment is not something that we've linked to other issues and we hope the North Koreans don't do that either," said White House spokesman Robert Gibbs.

"I think this is a humanitarian issue and these women are innocent and should be released," he said.

US officials told AFP that Sweden has confirmed with the North Korean foreign ministry that Ling and Lee were found guilty of committing a "grave crime" against North Korea and of illegally entering the country.

Sweden acts on behalf of US interests in Pyongyang in the absence of a US diplomatic mission there.

State Department spokesman Ian Kelly called for their release.

"We think that the government in North Korea should release them on humanitarian grounds," Kelly told reporters.

"The whole judicial process ... has played out now, and we think it's time for them to be released just on pure humanitarian grounds," he said without elaborating on what the grounds were.

Ling and Lee were detained by North Korean border guards on March 17 along the frozen Tumen River, which marks the North's border with China, while researching a story on refugees fleeing the hardline communist state.

The pair, both aged in their 30s, were on reporting assignment for San Francisco-based Current TV, a company co-founded by Gore.

Interviewed on NBC's Today Show, Richardson said he had spoken with the families of Ling and Lee but did not give details of the conversation.

Richardson said the administration had contacted him for advice but that any talk of a US envoy for the case was "premature" because a framework for negotiations on a potential humanitarian release had to first be established.

"What we would try to seek would be some kind of a political pardon, some kind of a respite from the legal proceedings," Richardson said.

In 1996, then-US congressman Richardson negotiated the release of Evan Hunziker, who had been detained for three months on suspicion of spying after swimming the Yalu border river.

In 1994, Richardson also negotiated the release of the surviving pilot of a US Army helicopter downed in North Korea, along with the body of his dead co-pilot.

He said it is "good news" that Pyongyang had not charged the two women with espionage and that it seems to separate their cases from political differences with Washington.

Washington and Pyongyang have been at loggerheads over North Korea's nuclear test on May 25 and US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton warned Sunday that it might place the reclusive regime back on the US list of state sponsors of terror, which could translate to more financial sanctions for the North.

But Clinton told ABC television that the US government has made clear that the case of the women is a humanitarian issue. She reiterated that the charges against the pair were baseless and they should be allowed to return home.

Both detainees are married and Lee has a four-year-old daughter.

Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
Learn about nuclear weapons doctrine and defense at SpaceWar.com
Learn about missile defense at SpaceWar.com
All about missiles at SpaceWar.com
Learn about the Superpowers of the 21st Century at SpaceWar.com



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


History of North Korea's previous releases of US citizens
Seoul (AFP) June 8, 2009
Two female journalists jailed in North Korea Monday could be freed after a political deal with Washington, analysts said, in line with earlier releases of US citizens following high-level intervention. Laura Ling and Euna Lee were sentenced to 12 years in a labour camp for an illegal border crossing and an unspecified "grave crime." They were detained by North Korean border guards on ... read more







The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2009 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement