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NKorea official, in rare interview, defends nuclear weapons

Photo courtesy of AFP.UN chief offers help to restart North Korea nuclear talks
UN chief Ban Ki-moon offered Wednesday to intervene personally with North Korea to try to coax it back to six-nation nuclear disarmament talks. "I will try to find a breakthrough by any means necessary, and I have plans to make direct contact with North Korea if necessary," Yonhap news agency quoted the secretary general as saying during a visit to his homeland South Korea. Ban said "nothing has been decided" and he has no specific plans as yet to get involved. The UN chief, a former South Korean foreign minister, has previously offered to visit Pyongyang to try to break the nuclear deadlock. The talks grouping the two Koreas, China, Russia, the United States and Japan became deadlocked last December. After the UN Security Council censured its April 5 long-range rocket launch, the North announced it was quitting the forum and restarting its plutonium-producing programme. It staged its second nuclear test on May 25. A North Korean envoy to the United Nations said last month Pyongyang was, however, open to direct talks with Washington. The US has said this is possible within the context of the six-party forum. Ban was speaking during a visit to the Seoul hospital where former president Kim Dae-Jung, 83, is in intensive care. He sent good wishes for Kim's recovery during a meeting at the hospital with the ex-president's wife and associates.
by Staff Writers
Tokyo (AFP) Aug 12, 2009
A North Korean official Wednesday insisted that his country's communist regime needed to develop nuclear weapons to defend itself against a US nuclear threat, Japan's Kyodo News reported.

Ro Jong Su, a director-level researcher at the North Korean foreign ministry, gave a rare interview in Pyongyang to the Japanese news agency in which he reiterated the Stalinist nation's policies.

"Nobody will believe the claim that Japan and South Korea are exposed to a 'nuclear threat' because they are under the 'nuclear umbrella' of the United States, which has the biggest number of nuclear weapons in the world," Ro said, according to Kyodo.

"So we have no choice but to possess nuclear (weapons) to fill the nuclear vacuum in the region," he said.

North Korea staged its second nuclear test in May, in addition to a series of missile tests, prompting international condemnation. The UN Security Council then passed a resolution imposing sanctions against the North.

In response to the sanctions, Pyongyang has vowed to build more nuclear bombs and to start a new weapons programme based on uranium enrichment.

Ro rapped Japan for taking a hardline approach towards the North, which kidnapped Japanese nationals to train its spies during the Cold War. Tokyo believes Pyongyang is still keeping kidnapped victims.

"Japan may believe it can draw some concession from us by imposing pressure. But that is wrong," Ro told Kyodo.

He also dismissed the view that North Korea's nuclear weapons could lead to an arms race in East Asia, saying that "Japan and South Korea are effectively the same as nuclear powers" because of the US nuclear umbrella.

Some Japanese politicians and political pundits have suggested building up their nation's military to counter North Korea's nuclear weapons.

Such talk, Ro said, is "not intended to protect the country, but to arm the country with nuclear weapons by using us as an excuse."

Ro repeated Pyongyang's stance that it would never return to the six-party talks on denuclearising North Korea, but suggested the country will seek bilateral talks with the United States, Kyodo said.

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US imposes sanctions on North Korean bank
Washington (AFP) Aug 11, 2009
The United States slapped sanctions Tuesday on a bank in nuclear-armed North Korea for providing services to institutions blacklisted for links to the communist nation's illicit weapons programs. The Treasury said that the assets of Korea Kwangson Banking Corp (KKBC) would be frozen and Americans prohibited from engaging in transactions with the bank in a bid to isolate it from the US ... read more







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