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NKorea warns of "dark clouds of nuclear war" on peninsula

Obama extends sanctions on NKorea
US President Barack Obama on Wednesday extended a set of economic sanctions on North Korea for another year as tension soars with the communist state over its nuclear and missile programs. Obama, using emergency powers, prolonged by one year restrictions on property dealings with North Korea that had been due to expire on Friday. In a statement, Obama said he acted "because the existence and risk of the proliferation of weapons-usable fissile material on the Korean peninsula continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the United States." Former president George W. Bush a year ago rescinded the Trading with the Enemy Act for North Korea, which had banned all commerce with Pyongyang on the grounds it was a hostile state. Only Cuba remains on the list. But Bush, using the same emergency powers as Obama, had at the same time slapped restrictions for one year on property dealings with North Korea, which would have otherwise been lifted. Bush at the time was racing to clinch a denuclearization deal with North Korea late in his term. He also took Pyongyang off a list of state sponsors of terrorism, to the dismay of Japan and some US conservatives. Diplomacy with North Korea has since quickly deteriorated, with the hardline state in recent months testing a nuclear bomb, firing missiles and bolting from a six-nation agreement that set a framework for denuclearization. The Obama administration has said it would welcome new talks with North Korea but also has negotiated at the United Nations to tighten international sanctions on the impoverished state.
by Staff Writers
Seoul (AFP) June 25, 2009
North Korea warned Thursday that "dark clouds of nuclear war" are gathering over the peninsula and vowed to strengthen its atomic arsenal as it marked the anniversary of the 1950-1953 conflict.

Rodong Sinmun, newspaper of the ruling communist party, accused the United States and its ally South Korea of trying to provoke a new war with a bolstered US nuclear "umbrella" over the South.

"A touch-and-go situation has been created on the Korean peninsula...with dark clouds of a nuclear war gathering as the hours tick by," it said in a lengthy commentary marking the anniversary.

The paper said a new war could break out any time and the North would continue to strengthen its nuclear arsenal.

"As long as the US hostile policy continues, we will never give up our nuclear deterrent and even strengthen it," Rodong said.

The conflict began with a North Korean invasion on June 25, 1950. It ended with an armistice rather than a peace treaty, leaving the communist North and capitalist South still technically at war.

Cross-border relations have soured since a conservative government took office in Seoul last year with a firmer policy towards the North.

And international tensions have grown since Pyongyang's long-range rocket launch in early April and its nuclear test in late May.

The North has also fired short-range missiles, renounced the truce in force on the peninsula and repeatedly warned of possible war.

At a US-South Korean summit in Washington last week, Washington reaffirmed its commitment to provide the South with a nuclear umbrella.

Officials believe the North will fire short-range or mid-range missiles off its east coast in the next fortnight, after warning foreign ships to stay clear of a specific area during the period.

Washington has also said it is prepared for the North's possible firing of a long-range missile towards Hawaii, perhaps on or around the July 4 US Independence Day.

The North reacted defiantly to the UN Security Council's decision on June 12 to impose new sanctions, which tighten a ban on arms shipments among other measures.

It vowed on June 13 to build more nuclear bombs from its plutonium resources and to start a separate atomic weapons programme based on enriched uranium.

As part of efforts to curb the North's weapons programmes, a US destroyer is shadowing a suspicious North Korean cargo ship apparently heading for Myanmar.

The US Defense Department said the Kang Nam 1 was still being monitored but declined to say where it was, or if or when the US Navy might ask to search it.

In the 1950-53 conflict the US headed a United Nations force which fought for the South against North Korean and Chinese troops.

An exhibition was held in the border town of Kaesong to display "hundreds of historical and cultural artifacts" destroyed by the Americans during the war, official Radio Pyongyang reported Thursday.

"Attendants hardened their will for revenge after seeing such evidence," it said.

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New attempts to get North Korea to table
Seoul (UPI) Jun 24, 2009
Diplomats from South Korea and Moscow are looking at a session of five members of the six-party talks in an effort to get the sixth -- North Korea -- back to the table. North Korea said it would withdraw from the six-party talks but, in fact, hasn't participated in a formal manner in some time. The other six-party members -- China, Japan, Russia, South Korea and the United States ... read more







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