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New North Korea sanctions will have impact: US

US ambassador to the United Nations Susan Rice.
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) June 28, 2009
New UN sanctions intended to force North Korea to abandon its nuclear program will have an "impact" when they take full force, US ambassador to the United Nations Susan Rice said Sunday.

"When this resolution is fully enforced -- not only in terms of potential vessels that may be violating the sanctions but the financial sanctions, the arms embargo, the assets freezes -- this will be a very, very tough package that will have an impact on North Korea," Rice said on US television station CBS.

Rice said the United States and other nations worldwide will implement the sanctions "fully and effectively."

Rice refused to comment on a North Korean ship that the United States suspects of transporting prohibited freight. The ship has been tailed by a US Navy vessel for nearly two weeks.

The UN Security Council adopted resolution 1874 in response to North Korea's May 25 nuclear test.

The resolution establishes a strengthened inspection regime for all cargo coming from or destined for North Korea, whether it is being transported by air, sea or ground.

The new sanctions also include a widening of the existing arms embargo on North Korea.

earlier related report
China 'deeply committed' to North Korea sanctions: US official
China has given its word to the United States that it is "deeply committed" to implementing tough new nuclear sanctions against North Korea, a senior US official said Friday.

The official also said that as part of the effort to put a straitjacket on Pyongyang after its latest nuclear test and missile launches, Washington had set up an interagency team to coordinate the sanctions with other nations.

"They are certainly saying quite strenuously that they are deeply committed to full implementation of the provisions that are in the resolution," the senior administration official said, referring to China.

"The real test now will be in implementation," the official said.

"We are going to obviously take their word seriously, but we'll see in the end what they are prepared to do."

Beijing is often criticized in the United States for its willingness to join, or carry out tough sanctions regimes against North Korea, particularly in congressional circles.

On Thursday, Republican Senator John McCain said that China had been "unhelpful, especially on the issue of North Korea."

"I think it's time we told the Chinese that an important part of our relationship is how they react as far as North Korea is concerned, but also as far as Iran is concerned," the defeated 2008 presidential candidate said.

McCain dismissed "toothless" UN sanctions to curb North Korea's alleged spread of weapons and nuclear know-how, pointing to news reports that a North Korean ship, potentially carrying arms, was headed for Myanmar.

Since it left the western North Korean port of Nampo on June 17, the Kang Nam 1 has been shadowed by a US Navy destroyer under UN sanctions on suspicion of carrying missiles or related parts.

South Korea's YTN television news channel, citing an unnamed intelligence source, has said the 2,000-tonne ship was heading for Myanmar via Singapore.

The new team of US officials, under the leadership of former US ambassador to Bolivia Philip Goldberg, will head to China soon to engage a similar Chinese government team in Beijing, the official said.

The official also said that Washington believed that unlike previous sanctions regimes, the new set of punishments for Pyongyang could work in convincing it to change its strategy regarding its nuclear program.

"Now we have some very powerful tools, and the challenge is to make effective use of them," the official said.

"It's going to take time to actually have a bite, but we are trying to get out of the box very fast."

Tensions on the Korean peninsula have been running high since Pyongyang carried out its second nuclear test last month.

After the underground test and subsequent missile launches, the Security Council adopted a UN resolution last week that includes financial sanctions designed to choke off revenue to the regime.

North Korea had already vowed to build more bombs and to start a new weapons programme based on uranium enrichment in response to the sanctions.

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NKorea vows to bolster nuclear deterrence against US
Seoul (AFP) June 28, 2009
North Korea threatened Sunday to bolster its nuclear deterrence against the United States, as the leaders of key US allies South Korea and Japan discussed tensions on the communist state. Pyongyang's ruling communist party newspaper Rodong Sinmun said the North's nuclear drive could be justified by the "US introduction of nuclear weapons into South Korea. We will strengthen our nuclear ... read more







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