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Outside View: Leaving Iraq -- Part 7

Iraq opens military ops centre ahead of US pullout
Baghdad (AFP) June 13 - Iraq Saturday set up a joint command centre with the US military to coordinate operations after American forces withdraw from Iraqi cities and towns at the end of June, a senior official told AFP. Defence ministry spokesman Major General Mohammed al-Askari said the Joint Military Operations Coordination Committee would be empowered to give authorisation to US forces to intervene militarily from July 1. Askari also revealed that Iraq has already taken over more than three-quarters of the military bases the US is to hand over before June 30, when its combat troops will withdraw from Iraq's urban centres as part of a landmark security accord. "Minister of Defence (Abdel Qader) Obeidi today opened the Joint Military Operations Coordination Committee to monitor the work of US and Iraqi forces, and to organise operations after June 30," Askari said. "It is the body that gives authorisation to American forces to intervene after June 30." The security accord limits US military operations to those approved by the Iraqi authorities. Askari said the centre would be based in the ministry's own building in Baghdad's heavily-fortified Green Zone. He added that it would be staffed by senior US military officers, officials of the ministries of defence and interior, intelligence agencies, the navy, air force and army, and the office of Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki. "The principle of this centre is to organise work and to reduce the time needed (for US troops) to intervene without violating the law," Askari said. The spokesman added that American forces had continued their withdrawal from Iraq's cities, towns and villages, with US forces having transferred 120 out of 157 total bases to Iraqi control. "We will continue to take control of the other bases in the coming days," he said. The centre's opening derives from an accord signed between Baghdad and Washington in November which provides for the withdrawal of all US troops from Iraq by the end of 2011.
by Paolo Liebl Von Schirach
Washington (UPI) Jun 12, 2009
The Bush administration was vocal in pointing out the possible implications of any total U.S. military withdrawal from Iraq. Many of these consequences may yet occur. The possibility that extreme Islamist forces -- either Sunni or Shiite or a combination of both backed by Iran -- may seize the country and radicalize it are very real.

The problem is that by now the Bush administration has lost all credibility. Few listen to them. President George W. Bush left office in January with one of the lowest favorable ratings in U.S. history, largely because of his policies in Iraq. We know why. Bush compiled a documented record of all too many misrepresentations, too much braggadocio, too much hubris and far too many mistakes.

After his party lost control of both houses of Congress in the November 2006 midterm elections, Bush finally acted to belatedly remove the most egregiously incompetent leaders in his administration, most notably Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, and replaced them with a far more able team led by Defense Secretary Robert Gates, who President Obama asked to stay on in his new Democratic administration. Thus, at the end of 2006 Bush finally conceded, but only grudgingly and obviously under the duress imposed by political defeat, that huge mistakes had indeed been made.

To all this, one has to add Bush and his team's ongoing dogged persistence in confusing effects for causes on the issue of the active threat represented by Islamic terrorists in Iraq, before as opposed to after the U.S.-led invasion of March 2003.

Al-Qaida and its affiliates, after the invasion, seized their opportunity and made messy Iraq an important, if not key, battlefield in which to continue their jihad against the West.

Because al-Qaida appeared on the scene in Iraq almost at the beginning of the troubles there, the Bush administration declared that, since U.S. forces were fighting al-Qaida and its allies in Iraq, it was supposedly a plain fact that the Iraq campaign was therefore integral and even indispensable to the larger war on terror.

But this proved to be completely false. For longtime Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein -- whatever evil plans he had concocted, and whatever support and sanctuary he gave to some terrorists -- was a secular despot, interested only in increasing his own secular power.

Saddam therefore cannot be portrayed as a religious fanatic aiming at the re-establishment of some theocracy or Islamic Caliphate, with Shariah law universally imposed. He was a dangerous enemy to the United States and to moderate Arab states in the Middle East; but he was not another Osama bin Laden, nor was he bin Laden's logical ally.

It is essential to discount all these arbitrary connections that Bush and his senior lieutenants insisted upon believing in order to make war on Iraq as part of their war on terror. However, it would still be wise to examine the warnings about withdrawing from Iraq that Bush and his later policymakers continued to issue until they left office. These warnings in fact were serious, realistic and probably prescient. They should not be dismissed as more propaganda or the incoherent ramblings of monomaniacal individuals.

(Paolo Liebl von Schirach is the editor of SchirachReport.com, a regular contributor to Swiss radio and an international economic-development expert.)

(United Press International's "Outside View" commentaries are written by outside contributors who specialize in a variety of important issues. The views expressed do not necessarily reflect those of United Press International. In the interests of creating an open forum, original submissions are invited.)

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Analysis: U.S. pulls back troops in Iraq
Baghdad (UPI) Jun 11, 2009
U.S. forces are steadily closing or transitioning bases around the country and repositioning manpower to meet a pullback deadline set by the new Strategic Framework Agreement governing continued American presence in the country. In mainly rural Diyala province, north of Baghdad, only about five of 14 facilities in use at the beginning of the year will remain under U.S. authority come ... read more







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