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S.Korea deploys more warships after clash: sources

Japan hopes Korean naval clash will not worsen tensions
Singapore (AFP) Nov 11, 2009 - Japan hopes a clash between South Korean and North Korean vessels will not harm regional stability and that the dispute will be resolved peacefully, a foreign ministry official said Wednesday. A North Korean patrol boat was set ablaze after exchanging fire with South Korea's navy on Tuesday in the first incident of its kind for seven years, according to officials in Seoul. The two sides blamed each other for the clash, which broke out near the disputed Yellow Sea border just a week before US President Barack Obama's visit to South Korea.

"It is our sincere hope that it will not aggravate the peace and stability of the Korean peninsula," foreign ministry spokesman Kazuo Kodama told reporters at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum. "We hope that any tensions that have arisen out of the incident will be peacefully resolved," he said. "As we don't know the intention, we will closely watch future developments," Kodama said, when asked about possible ramifications on the stalled six-party talks aimed at denuclearising North Korea. Japanese Foreign Minister Katsuya Okada and US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton are expected to talk on the sidelines of the APEC ministerial meeting Thursday. South Korea's military said it was on alert for any retaliatory moves after Tuesday's clash.

S.Korea activists slam N.Korea over sea clash
Seoul (AFP) Nov 11, 2009 - Hundreds of South Korean activists torched portraits of North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il Wednesday in protest at a naval clash near the disputed Yellow Sea border. Some 300 protesters rallied in Seoul, denouncing North Korea for Tuesday's clash, which raised tensions just over a week before US President Barack Obama arrives in Seoul as part of an Asian tour. They shouted "Down with Kim Jong-Il's dictatorship!" and urged South Korea to punish any military provocations by its communist neighbor, witnesses said.

"Our people urge the international community to strongly enforce sanctions against North Korea and punish its repeated provocations," they said in a statement. The protesters burnt two North Korean flags and called for a stronger alliance between Seoul and Washington to dismantle the North's nuclear programme. Seoul said a North Korean patrol boat sailed across the border, ignoring repeated warnings to turn back. It said the boat opened fire on a South Korean vessel that had fired warning shots, Military sources quoted by Seoul newspapers said one North Korean sailor was killed and three wounded in the brief but fierce exchange of fire. No South Koreans were injured. "Let's strongly punish the provocation, which came ahead of US-North Korea talks," read one placard held by protesters.
by Staff Writers
Seoul (AFP) Nov 11, 2009
South Korea Wednesday sent two more warships to guard its border after a naval clash left a North Korean patrol boat in flames, as Washington confirmed it would send an envoy for nuclear talks in Pyongyang.

Military sources told AFP the 1,800-ton patrol boats would "reinforce vigilance" along the disputed Yellow Sea border, where the navies of the two Koreas clashed Tuesday for the first time in seven years.

The defence ministry said it could not comment on operational matters.

Sources quoted by local media said one North Korean sailor was killed and three wounded in Tuesday's exchange of fire, just over a week before US President Barack Obama arrives in Seoul as part of an Asian tour.

White House spokesman Robert Gibbs called on the North to avoid any further actions "that could be seen as an escalation".

But the State Department announced Tuesday it was accepting an invitation to send an envoy to Pyongyang to try to bring the North back to six-nation nuclear disarmament talks. It said the US envoy to North Korea, Stephen Bosworth, would probably visit before year-end.

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, speaking in Singapore Wednesday, said the trip would be unaffected by the naval clash.

"We are obviously hoping that the situation does not escalate and we are encouraged by the calm reaction that has been present up until now," she told reporters at Asia-Pacific talks.

"But this does not in any way affect our decision to send Ambassador Bosworth. We think that is an important step that stands on its own."

Seoul's Defence Minister Kim Tae-Young ordered army, navy and air force commanders along the border with the communist North to step up surveillance and respond immediately to any provocation.

However the government does not want the clash to damage cross-border relations, said presidential spokeswoman Kim Eun-Hye. After months of bellicose moves, the North has recently made overtures to Seoul and Washington.

Seoul said the North's boat ignored five warnings to turn back and then opened fire at a South Korean boat that had fired a warning shot. One or two South Korean boats then returned fire.

Officials could not confirm any North Korean casualties but said no South Koreans were hurt, although one South Korean boat was hit 15 times.

North Korea's military blamed the South for a "grave armed provocation". It said Seoul's ships had opened fire while its craft was north of the border, which was the scene of bloody battles in 1999 and 2002.

Some analysts said the North's leadership may be strengthening its hand in the upcoming talks with the United States by heightening tensions.

"The intrusion might have been pre-planned to raise tensions," Baek Seung-Joo of the Korea Institute for Defence Analyses told AFP.

But Baek said retaliation from the North for damage to its boat was relatively unlikely because of the South's superior naval firepower and because of the upcoming dialogue.

A legislator quoted South Korean intelligence authorities as telling a parliamentary committee that they believe the attack was intended to serve "a limited purpose".

"There was also a view that it was intended to test how our military would respond in the event of an NLL (border) violation," the lawmaker told Yonhap news agency.

Cross-border tensions have been high for more than a year and the North has also angered the international community with missile test-launches, a walkout from the six-party talks and a second atomic weapons test.

The United Nations tightened sanctions in response.

The North now says it is ready to rejoin the six-nation talks if the US discussions go well. Washington stresses its talks are intended only to bring Pyongyang back to the six-party forum, which also includes South Korea, Japan, China and Russia.

About 300 activists rallied in Seoul, torching portraits of North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il in protest at the naval clash.

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Clinton: US envoy's trip to North Korea still on
Singapore (AFP) Nov 11, 2009
A US envoy will go ahead with a landmark trip to North Korea despite a naval clash between the reclusive state and South Korea, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said Wednesday. "We are obviously hoping that the situation does not escalate and we are encouraged by the calm reaction that has been present up until now," Clinton told reporters at Asia-Pacific talks here. "But this does not ... read more







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