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WAR REPORT
Syria hails 'constructive dialogue' despite US warnings

Abbas wants settlement moratorium for duration of talks
Paris (AFP) Sept 28, 2010 - Palestinian leader Mahmud Abbas said Tuesday that Israel should impose a new moratorium on settlement building in the occupied West Bank for as long as peace talks are continuing. Speaking in an interview with the French radio station Europe 1 in Paris, Abbas said Israel's decision to allow the 10-month construction freeze to expire had endangered the Middle East peace process. "We demand a moratorium for as long as there are negotiations, because for as long as there are negotiations there is hope," he said, speaking in Arabic through a French translator.

Abbas has said that the Palestinians will give their official response to the end of the freeze next week once he has met the Palestinian executive and representatives of major Arab governments. "We don't want to stop these negotiations but if settlement building continues, we will be obliged to stop," Abbas said, adding that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu "should understand that peace is more important than settlement building." Netanyahu's refusal to renew the moratorium has threatened to derail faltering peace talks and has drawn widespread criticism, including from the US, Britain, the European Union, France and the United Nations.
by Staff Writers
Damascus (AFP) Sept 28, 2010
Syria on Tuesday hailed its "constructive dialogue" with the United States after US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton met her Syrian counterpart Walid Muallem in New York and warned Damascus not to undermine stability in Iraq or Lebanon.

"The secretary was very direct and making clear, both in the context of Lebanon and Iraq, that we discourage any efforts to undermine the stability of either country," State Department spokesman Philip Crowley had said on Monday.

But official Syrian media made no mention of Clinton's pointed warnings, with the SANA news agency saying the two sides had agreed in New York on the necessity of continuing dialogue in order "to eliminate the obstacles hindering the normalisation of bilateral relations."

Despite a gradual warming of relations between Washington and Damascus, the State Department spokesman underlined "concerns about Syria's activities inside Lebanon and its relationship with Hezbollah."

SANA stressed that the two sides "asserted their keenness to see Lebanon stable and secure, enjoying distinguished relations with Syria."

On Iraq, SANA said Muallem and Clinton expressed their mutual concerns about security and stability there, "and about the formation of a national unity government with the participation of all parliamentary blocs."

Iraq and Syria last week re-established diplomatic relations after a year-long row in the aftermath of massive truck bombs in Baghdad.

The two countries agreed to exchange diplomats after both capitals recalled their envoys last year.

Clinton and Muallem met on the sidelines of the General Assembly in New York in just the second meeting between the two ministers since March 2009, when they talked briefly in Egypt during a donors conference for the Gaza Strip.

During her New York discussions with Muallem, Clinton "affirmed our objective of comprehensive peace in the Middle East which includes the Syrian track," Crowley said.

"Foreign Minister Muallem was very interested in pursuing that," he added.

Muallem was quoted by SANA as saying that Syria was "waiting for deeds and not words from Israel, which would prove its willingness to make peace."

earlier related report
Israeli navy intercepts Jewish boat to Gaza
Gaza City (AFP) Sept 28, 2010 - Israeli warships on Tuesday intercepted a Jewish activist boat trying to run the naval blockade on the Gaza Strip after it refused to heed calls to change course, organisers told AFP.

"Ten Israeli warships forced the boat to head for (the Israeli port) of Ashdod by force, but without raiding the ship," said Amjad al-Shawa, a Gaza-based organiser.

"They surrendered because they were surrounded. They had no choice," he added.

Shawa said the warships had surrounded the tiny British-flagged vessel and warned they would stop it by force if it stayed on course for the Hamas-run enclave.

Earlier, Yonatan Shapira, one of the Israeli activists on board, said the navy had made contact and ordered the "Irene" to change course.

"They said we were approaching an area under naval blockade and told us to change course," Shapira told AFP by satellite telephone, saying the boat was about 20 miles from the Gaza coast.

The navy also warned that the passengers and crew would be held legally liable if they insisted on heading to Gaza, especially those with Israeli nationality. Five of those on board are Israelis.

The sound of a voice over a megaphone urging the vessel, "Irene", to "change course" could be heard in the background.

The military had no immediate comment on the situation and refused to confirm that contact had been made with the boat, which is carrying seven Jewish activists from Israel, Britain, Germany and the United States, and two journalists, one of whom is an Israeli.

Israel had warned it would halt the vessel and divert it to the southern Israeli port of Ashdod if it entered Gaza waters.

Shapira had earlier said the boat hoped to reach Gaza during the morning. The activists have insisted they are not looking for a confrontation with Israeli forces.

"We have a policy of non-violence and non-confrontation," Shapira, a former Israeli pilot, told AFP on Sunday. "But if the Israeli army stops the boat, we will not help them to take it to Ashdod."

In the past, Israel has said it would deliver any humanitarian cargo to Gaza overland after towing such boats to Ashdod.

In May, Israeli forces intercepted a six-ship flotilla heading for Gaza but the raid went badly wrong and nine Turkish activists -- including one with US citizenship -- were killed, prompting a wave of international condemnation.

Israel said its troops resorted to force only after they were attacked while rappelling onto the deck of the lead ship. Pro-Palestinian activists on board say the soldiers opened fire as soon as they landed.

The voyage of the Irene is organised by the London-based Jews for Justice for Palestinians.

Prominent British supporters listed on its website include humourist and actor Stephen Fry and Marion Kozak, the mother of newly-elected Labour Party leader Ed Miliband and of former foreign minister David Miliband.

On board the Irene are 82-year-old Holocaust survivor Reuven Moskovitz and Rami Elhanan, an Israeli whose daughter Smadar was killed in a 1997 Palestinian suicide bombing in Jerusalem.

With them are a German nurse, British and US peace activists, Shapira's brother and a reporter for Israel's Channel 10 television.

Israel and Egypt sealed Gaza's borders after Palestinian militants captured an Israeli soldier in June 2006 and tightened the blockade a year later when the Islamist Hamas movement seized power, allowing in only humanitarian aid.

Israel eased the closures to allow in all purely civilian goods in the aftermath of the deadly flotilla raid, but still restricts dual-use items such as construction materials that could be used to build militant fortifications.



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