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Taliban don't have stinger missiles: Gates

Afghans protest alleged NATO civilian deaths
Kabul (AFP) Aug 1, 2010 - Afghans held a rally in the capital Kabul on Sunday to protest the alleged NATO killing of 52 civilians in the volatile south, but the coalition said it had still found no evidence of the deaths. More than 200 people demonstrated over the July 23 incident in the Sangin district of Helmand province, when President Hamid Karzai says a rocket strike by a helicopter gunship on a residential compound took place. The protesters shouted "Death to America" and carried banners calling for justice and pictures of children they say were killed in the strike in Regey village, according to an AFP correspondent at the scene.

But NATO and government investigations have not resolved conflicting accounts of the alleged incident. The Afghan National Security Council conducted its own investigation at the president's behest and found that a NATO rocket had hit a house in Sangin "leaving 52 civilians dead, including women and children", Karzai has said. But assessments carried out by coalition and Afghan officials, including imagery of the scene and interviews with witnesses, have produced "no substance in terms of proof or evidence" said NATO's International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) spokesman, Brigadier General Josef Blotz. Blotz said that on July 23 there was a firefight between coalition troops and insurgents lasting several hours in an area "a couple of kilometres" away from Regey village.

There, he said, precision munitions had been used on a compound where six to eight people, mostly insurgents, had been killed, although "one to three civilians may have been inadvertently killed". Blotz said that resolving the dispute was a matter of urgency for NATO but that there was no timeline for a conclusion of the investigations. "We need to close the case sometime soon, it's urgent," said Blotz. The issue is sensitive in Afghanistan, where many people blame the presence of foreign forces for the violence of the nearly nine-year-old Taliban-led insurgency. Close to 150,000 US and NATO troops are deployed in Afghanistan. The United Nations said this year that 2,412 civilians were killed in the war in 2009, making it the deadliest year for ordinary Afghans since the 2001 US-led invasion.
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Aug 1, 2010
US Defense Secretary Robert Gates on Sunday dismissed reports that Taliban insurgents in Afghanistan use anti-aircraft stinger missiles similar to those directed against Soviet forces in the 1980s.

"I don't think so," Gates told CNN's "State of the Union" program in response to a question on the matter.

Documents released by whistleblowers' website WikiLeaks one week ago suggested Taliban insurgents had the shoulder-fired, heat-seeking, surface-to-air missiles.

The use of stingers against US forces would be a step-up in the insurgency's capabilities although there have been no reports of US aircraft in the country being brought down by one during the near nine-year war.

The CIA delivered hundreds of stingers to Afghan fighters during the 1980s Soviet occupation. They destroyed up to 300 helicopter gunships, fighter jets and transport aircraft, prompting Russia's humiliating withdrawal.

earlier related report
Wikileaks 'guilty' on moral grounds: Gates
Washington (AFP) Aug 1, 2010 - Defense Secretary Robert Gates on Sunday pronounced the Wikileaks website "guilty" on moral grounds for releasing secret US documents on the Afghan war, saying the move was reckless.

Gates said it remained unclear if the website would face legal charges for leaking some 92,000 classified documents on Afghanistan, but the organization deserved condemnation for its actions.

"My attitude on this is that there are two areas of culpability," he told ABC television's "This Week."

"One is legal culpability. And that's up to the Justice Department and others. That's not my arena.

"But there's also a moral culpability. And that's where I think the verdict is guilty on WikiLeaks. They have put this out without any regard whatsoever for the consequences."

As a former CIA analyst who rose to become director of the spy agency, Gates said "protecting our sources is sancrosanct" and the leak jeopardized the trust that underpinned ties to informants.

The massive leak of documents, which in some cases contained names of those cooperating with the United States, showed "no sense of responsibility or accountability associated with it," he said.

As the Pentagon and the FBI launched an investigation into the case, US officials have engaged in a war of words with the Wikileaks' founder, Julian Assange, who has defended the release of the files.

Assange has argued the leak would help focus public debate on the war in Afghanistan and on possible atrocities by US-led forces.

The leak comes weeks after a magazine profile led to the abrupt dismissal of the US commander in Afghanistan, General Stanley McChrystal.

The general and his aides made disparaging remarks in a Rolling Stone article about top civilian officials as well as President Barack Obama.

Despite the incidents, the US military remained committed to engaging the media, said Admiral Mike Mullen, chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff.

In an interview with NBC's "Meet the Press," Mullen said neither episode would lead to more restrictions press relations.

He said it was "very important that we have a good relationship with the press and that we keep telling our story."

"I've been a big believer that we engage with the press and we need to continue to do that. I don't feel any additional tension with the press based on the Wikileaks, per se," he said.

The US military, however, needed to tell its side "correctly," he added.



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THE STANS
Police fire on protesters defying Indian Kashmir curfew
Srinagar, India (AFP) July 31, 2010
Another protester was killed Saturday in revolt-hit Indian Kashmir, bringing to five the number of young men shot dead by security forces in two days as fresh violence shook the region. The latest casualty marked the deadliest 48 hours in the Muslim-majority Himalayan territory since June 11, when the turmoil first erupted after a 17-year-old student was killed by a police tear-gas shell. ... read more







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