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THE STANS
Two NATO civilian workers killed in Kabul suicide attack
by Staff Writers
Kabul (AFP) Feb 10, 2014


Taliban set tough conditions for peace talks progress
Miranshah, Pakistan (AFP) Feb 10, 2014 - Taliban insurgents have set tough terms for peace talks with the Pakistani government, demanding the release of all imprisoned fighters and the withdrawal of troops from the tribal areas, officials said Monday.

The militants outlined their demands to a team of Islamist clerics who are holding talks with the government on the Taliban's behalf about ending a seven-year insurgency that has claimed thousands of lives.

Negotiating teams held a first meeting on Thursday, but the dozen conditions now laid down by the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) will further fuel doubts about chances of success.

A TTP commander told AFP the prisoner and troops issues were a "test case" for the government to prove its sincerity.

"This is the first round of talks. The committee members will now meet the government committee and will forward our demands, they will meet us again with a reply," the commander said.

The three-member team representing the TTP has returned to Islamabad after meeting the insurgents' 10-member council at their headquarters in the mountainous tribal district of North Waziristan over the weekend.

Pakistan's military entered the tribal areas in 2003 after the US invasion in 2001 of Afghanistan, launching operations against homegrown militants and foreign fighters.

The withdrawal of troops and release of prisoners are longstanding demands of the TTP.

The Taliban said they wanted security in the tribal areas taken out of the hands of the army and given to local security and administrative officials, a move which would strengthen the militants' control.

The commander added that all of the Taliban's estimated 4,000 prisoners including those awaiting execution must be freed.

The negotiating team was led by Professor Ibrahim Khan of the Jamaat-e-Islami religious political party and also included clerics Yousuf Shah and Maulana Abdul Haseeb.

The Taliban's other demands included nationwide implementation of a strict form of Islamic sharia law and Islamic-based education at all levels, an end to Pakistan's military support for the United States and a halt to drone strikes, and an end to interest-based banking.

Talks between the government of Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and the Taliban began last week.

But there has been widespread scepticism about the chances of ending the TTP's bloody insurgency, particularly since regional deals have quickly broken down in the past.

A suicide car bomber killed two NATO civilian contractors in Kabul on Monday, the latest attack in the Afghan capital in the final year of the coalition's combat operations.

The blast near Kabul's main prison Pol-e-Charkhi in the eastern part of the city targeted a convoy of NATO troops, officials said.

NATO's International Security Assistance Force (ISAF), which has been waging a 12-year campaign against Taliban-led insurgents, did not give the nationality of the victims.

At around 2:30 pm (1000 GMT), "a suicide car bomber driving a (Toyota) Corolla car full of explosives rammed his vehicle into a foreign forces car in Pol-e-Charkhi area of Kabul", Hashmat Stanekzai, a Kabul police spokesman, told AFP.

Body parts and limbs of the suicide bomber were lying at the site of the attack, and at least three vehicles -- one belonging to the suicide bomber and two others cars -- were totally damaged.

The attack was claimed by Hezb-i-Islami, the second largest militant group in Afghanistan after the Taliban, in a phone call to AFP.

Warlord Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, the Hezb-i-Islami leader, vowed to kill as many Western soldiers as possible before the NATO pullout, in an interview last month with Britain's Daily Telegraph.

NATO and Afghan forces cordoned off the area after Monday's attack, which left three civilians wounded, according to the interior ministry.

"The ministry of interior strongly condemns this brutal attack by terrorists and prays for quick recovery of the wounded," a ministry statement said.

The Taliban and other Afghan insurgent groups have stepped up their attacks against Afghan and NATO troops, as international forces end their combat mission and withdraw from the country.

More than 50,000 NATO-led combat troops who are still in Afghanistan are due to leave by the end of the year.

The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) warned Saturday of a new trend in the conflict in which more civilians were coming into the firing line as NATO forces reduced their operations.

UNAMA's annual report on civilian casualties recorded a 43 percent rise in the number killed and wounded in crossfire during ground battles in 2013.

The trend highlights the challenges faced by local forces as their better-equipped foreign partners leave and comes as Washington and Kabul squabble over a proposed security deal that would allow some US forces to stay on beyond 2014.

Washington is proposing that 5,000 to 10,000 US soldiers are deployed from 2015 to train and assist Afghan security forces in their battle against the Taliban militants.

But President Hamid Karzai has said that before he signs the so-called Bilateral Security Agreement (BSA), the US must stop military operations and bring the Taliban to the negotiating table.

Karzai, who has ruled the country since the fall of the Taliban in 2001, has suggested that a decision on whether to sign the BSA would fall to his successor, to be chosen in elections due on April 5.

Kabul was hit on January 24 by a devastating Taliban suicide attack on a Lebanese restaurant which killed 21 people, 13 of them foreigners.

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THE STANS
Blow for Pakistan talks as Taliban negotiator pulls out
Islamabad (AFP) Feb 07, 2014
Pakistan's fledgling peace talks with the Taliban suffered a fresh blow Friday as a negotiator for the militants said he would take no further part until the agenda included the imposition of Islamic sharia law. The intervention from firebrand cleric Maulana Abdul Aziz comes a day after teams representing the government and Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) held a preliminary round of talks i ... read more


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