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US, allies 'can't delay' Iran worries: White House

Military strikes against Iran no longer an option: IAEA chief
UN nuclear watchdog chief Mohamed El Baradei says in an interview to be broadcast Sunday that he believed the possibility of a military solution to the Iran nuclear crisis had been ruled out. "I believe so," he said when asked if he thought that after US President George W. Bush stood down it was no longer likely that there would be a military strike. "Force can only be used as a last option... when all other political possibilities have been exhausted. I don't think we've done that yet," he told Radio France International and TV5-Monde. The comments came a day after International Atomic Energy Agency said Iran was continuing to enrich uranium, a key stage in the atom bomb making process, but had slowed down the expansion of its enrichment activities. The IAEA report conceded that, despite six years of intensive investigation, it was no closer to determining whether Iran's disputed nuclear drive is as peaceful as Tehran claims.
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Feb 20, 2009
The United States and its partners "can't delay" addressing worries over Iran's suspected nuclear program, the White House said Friday after a new UN report on Tehran's atomic work.

"This White House understands that -- working with our allies -- that this is an urgent problem that has to be addressed and we can't delay addressing," spokesman Robert Gibbs told reporters.

The comments came a day after International Atomic Energy Agency said Iran was continuing to enrich uranium, a key stage in the atomic bomb-making process, but had slowed down the expansion of its enrichment activities.

Washington also expressed concern about Tehran-ally Syria's atomic ambitions, and summoned Damascus's ambassador in Washington to discuss IAEA findings of unexplained uranium particles at a remote desert site.

The US envoy to the United Nations, Susan Rice, meanwhile said in a radio interview that the IAEA report "confirms what we all have feared and anticipated, which is that Iran ... remains in pursuit of its nuclear program."

"There's no ambiguity about that, and our aim is to combine enhanced pressures, and indeed the potential for direct engagement to try to prevent Iran from taking its program to fruition," Rice said in remarks to be aired later Friday on National Public Radio's All Things Considered program.

The report from the UN nuclear watchdog conceded that, despite six years of intensive investigation, it was no closer to determining whether Iran's disputed nuclear drive is as peaceful as Tehran claims.

"The report represents another lost opportunity for Iran as it continues to renege on its international obligations. Absent compliance, the international community cannot have confidence that this program is exclusively of a peaceful nature," said Gibbs.

"It does underscore the urgency with which the international community must work together to address these enrichment activities," said the spokesman.

After UN inspectors also found further uranium particles, as well as traces of graphite at Syria's Al-Kibar according an IAEA report, the State Department "requested a meeting" with Syria's Ambassador to Washington, Imad Moustapha.

Spokesman Gordon Duguid said US officials have asked to meet with Moustapha "to discuss our concerns."

There remain "key differences between our two governments including concerns about Syrian support to terrorist groups and networks and Syria's pursuit of non-conventional nuclear weapons," he added.

On Thursday, Washington urged the IAEA to discuss what it said was mounting evidence of a clandestine nuclear program in Syria at a meeting next month in Vienna.

In a report obtained by AFP, the IAEA rejected assertions by Damascus that particles of uranium found at the remote Al-Kibar site came from Israeli missiles used to bomb it in September 2007.

"It's nuclear material that hasn't been declared and Syria has to explain" how it got there, said a senior IAEA official, speaking on condition of anonymity.

Syria insists Al-Kibar is a disused military facility, and that any uranium there could have been from the Israeli bombs.

earlier related report
Iran tells Schroeder 'impossible' to stop nuclear plan
Iran's parliamentary speaker Ali Larijani on Saturday told former German chancellor Gerhard Schroeder that it is impossible to deprive Tehran of nuclear technology for peaceful uses.

"Iran has observed international regulations and depriving Iran of nuclear technology and energy for peaceful purposes is impossible," Larijani told Schroeder during a meeting in Tehran, according to state broadcaster.

The latest remarks by Larijani, a former nuclear negotiator for Iran, came after the International Atomic Energy Agency on Thursday said Iran is continuing to enrich uranium, potentially a stage in making an atomic bomb, but has slowed down the expansion of its enrichment activities.

Tehran and Western powers are at loggerheads over Iran's controversial nuclear programme. The West suspects the programme is aimed at acquiring atomic weapons, a charge Tehran denies.

Schroeder, who is on an unofficial visit to Iran, met top officials of the Islamic republic, including hardline President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.

During his meeting with Larijani, the former chancellor praised Iran's "positive and constructive role in Afghanistan".

Later during a meeting with former Iranian president Akber Hashemi Rafsanjani, he said that without "US and Iran cooperating" current regional issues will not be solved.

Schroeder also said it was wrong to have ignored and isolated Palestinian Islamist militant group, Hamas, over the past years while solving the regional issues.

"It is necessary to have this group join regional solutions," he said.

In January, Israel fought a 22-day war with the Islamist movement in the Gaza Strip.

Israel has long accused Iran of arming the Islamists in Gaza, a claim Tehran denies even though it says it offers moral support to Hamas.

Iran and in particular Ahmadinejad have repeatedly launched tirades against Israel and even termed the Holocaust as a "myth", much to the fury of the global powers.

In a speech earlier on Saturday at the Iranian Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Schroeder criticised Ahmadinejad for doubting the Holocaust.

The Holocaust is a "historical fact" and there is no sense in denying such an "unparalleled crime," he said.

Borna news agency, an affiliate of the state-run IRNA news agency, said Schroeder criticised Ahmadinejad who has stirred global outrage with his anti-Israel stance.

The report said Schroeder emphasised that if Iran wants to be recognised as a regional and international power, it should assume some responsibility and respect international law.

But the former German leader also said Iran has an opportunity to ease tensions with the West.

"With the new US administration there is a chance of having a multilateral approach, not only with the Islamic world but with everybody... That is a good opportunity for Iran," Mehr news agency quoted him as saying in his speech.

Ahmadinejad too told Schroeder that the current issues "should be resolved with global cooperation and harmony," the state broadcaster said.

During his presidential campaign, Obama called for dialogue with Iran. That was a clear shift from previous president George W. Bush, who rejected talks unless Iran halted uranium enrichment, which makes fuel for nuclear power plants but can also be used for the core of an atomic bomb.

Last month, Obama said "if countries like Iran are willing to unclench their fists, they will find an extended hand from us."

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Analysis: The Iranian opposition
Washington DC (UPI) Feb 20, 2009
The change in tone from Washington toward Tehran is complicated not only by historic acrimony but also by a complex relationship with Iranian opposition movements.







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