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US 'encouraged' by Russia nuclear talks: US military chief

US Admiral Mike Mullen

Canada puts up cash to prevent nukes' proliferation
Canada announced Friday it would put up 180 million dollars (156 million US) to help prevent terrorists from obtaining nuclear weapons, expanding a Russian nukes decommissioning program. "Terrorists are actively seeking weapons of mass destruction and the materials to make them," Cannon said. "The most effective way to prevent this is to tightly control access to weapons-usable materials. "Projects under the Global Partnership Program will significantly reduce the threat that terrorism involving weapons of mass destruction poses to Canadians and to the entire international community," he said. The funding announcement came on the sidelines of a G8 foreign ministers meeting in Trieste, Italy. There, Canada and its allies discussed international security concerns such as non-proliferation and disarmament, terrorism and piracy, as well as regional concerns such as Afghanistan and Pakistan and their neighboring countries, Iran, the Middle East and North Korea, said a statement. The funds, to be spent largely on securing nuclear and biological materials in Russia, Ukraine and Kyrgyzstan, bring Canada's total pledge to the program to one billion dollars (868 million US) since 1999. Specifically, it will be spent on upgrading seven nuclear facilities in Russia; designing a central repository for dangerous pathogens in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan; redirecting 828 former weapons scientists to work on some 90 research projects; and dismantling five decommissioned Russian nuclear submarines in the Arctic and Far East.
by Staff Writers
Moscow (AFP) June 27, 2009
Russia and the United States have made progress in their nuclear disarmament talks, top US military officer Admiral Mike Mullen said on Saturday, adding that he was "encouraged."

"It's really up to the two presidents to make the final decision and to sign it. But I am encouraged by the progress that I am aware of from the negotiations viewpoint," Mullen said on cable channel Russia Today.

Mullen, chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, was in Moscow also to discuss US plans to extend missile defence capabilities into Poland and the Czech Republic -- a proposal that is fiercely opposed by Russia.

"There is a review going on in the US right now under the auspice of President Obama's new administration. So there's no final decision which has been made.... Certainly we recognise the sensitivity of the issue," he said.

US and Russian negotiators are in talks to renew the Cold War-era START nuclear arms control treaty, which was agreed between Moscow and Washington in the dying days of the Soviet Union in 1991 and runs out in December.

Russian officials say there could be a deal on reducing nuclear arsenals by the time US President Barack Obama visits Moscow on July 6-8 but have hinted this may come about only if the US adapts or drops its missile defence plans.

earlier related report
NATO hopes to relaunch military cooperation with Russia: US
NATO nations hope to restart military cooperation with Russia in piracy operations, counter-terrorism and on supply routes into Afghanistan in talks Saturday, a senior US official said.

"There is a possibility that we will agree on the resumption of military to military cooperation, focused particularly on areas of common interest like counter-piracy, Afghanistan and counter-terrorism," the official said.

His remarks came ahead of a meeting of NATO and Russian foreign ministers on the Greek island of Corfu, which will mark a formal resumption of official ties that were suspended over the war in Georgia.

"Afghanistan is a key part of that," said the official, as NATO nations negotiate with Moscow ways to transport goods over Russian territory to troops in Afghanistan, where the alliance is battling a Taliban-led insurgency.

He said NATO also hoped to involve Moscow in talks on a new piracy mission -- Operation Ocean Shield -- in the Gulf of Aden, where Russia has had vessels and could be ready to send more.

"This is the kind of operation where we would welcome discussions with Russia," he said.

The official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the military alliance hoped the meeting with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov -- to last two hours -- would mark the start of a reform of the NATO-Russia Council (NRC).

He said the ministers would study an action plan for moving ahead with the council, where the 28 NATO allies and Russia discuss cooperation -- and also air their many differences -- which has not realised its potential.

"It's a Ferrari, when you think about it, it can do anything. In practice it has not always moved as quickly as it could," he said.

"We realise that going from zero to 60 is going to take more time than it does when you drive a Ferrari. It's more going to be like a Fiat 500. But that's better than going backwards. At least we're going down that road."

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French lawmakers debate nuclear test compensation
Paris (AFP) June 25, 2009
The French parliament Thursday began debating a landmark bill on compensating the victims of nuclear tests carried out in French Polynesia and Algeria over more than three decades. Some 150,000 civilian and military personnel took part in 210 nuclear tests carried out in the Sahara desert and the Pacific between 1960 and 1996, many of whom later developed serious health problems. ... read more







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