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War, what war? Issues to dodge in 2012 election
by Staff Writers
New York (AFP) Nov 1, 2011

US affirms security ties with Turkey: Pentagon
Washington (AFP) Nov 1, 2011 - Defense Secretary Leon Panetta underlined Washington's commitment to maintaining strong security ties with Turkey in talks Tuesday with his Turkish counterpart, Ismet Yildiz, a US spokesman said.

Panetta also made clear the US military stood ready to provide more humanitarian help as needed after Turkey's devastating earthquake last week, Captain John Kirby said in a statement.

"Secretary Panetta reassured Minister Yildiz of America's commitment to a strong security relationship with Turkey, praised Turkey's contributions to the training mission in Afghanistan and pledged to continue assisting in earthquake relief efforts should that support be required," he said.

The talks came after Turkey's military moved to retaliate against Kurdish rebels along the Iraqi border and days after the Pentagon announced plans to sell three AH-1 Super Cobra helicopters to Ankara.

The discussions Tuesday covered "a broad range of mutually significant security issues, to include defense-industrial cooperation, Foreign Military Sales, the common threat of terrorism and regional challenges," the statement said.

A defense official said the two discussed a wave of unrest in Syria and Turkey's concerns over the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), which launched an attack last month that left 24 Turkish soldiers dead.

The talks touched on Turkey's interest in bolstering its forces with more helicopters and unmanned drone aircraft, said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

The United States has provided Turkey with intelligence in its fight with the PKK and the Turkish government has confirmed discussions with the United States on basing Predator drones on its territory to operate against Kurdish rebels in northern Iraq.


There's still a war on, the planet is said to keep heating up, and a lot of Americans remain upset over things like race and abortion. But don't expect to hear much about any of that in next year's presidential election.

In a country with more than nine percent unemployment and deep anger at Wall Street, President Barack Obama and his Republican rival are instead likely to focus overwhelmingly on the economy, analysts say.

That holds true in many elections, since pocket-book issues matter most to voters. But the tendency is expected to be especially strong this time, leaving important, even vital questions with little attention.

"At the top of that list are issues of foreign policy, including the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Even terrorism generally has fallen into low single digits in terms of being a priority issue for American voters in this election," said Costas Panagopoulos, director for the elections program at Fordham University in New York.

Panagopoulos said that while foreign policy remains vital, candidates will most likely stay away unless there's an economics angle -- say the problem of dependence on energy imports or the evolving relationship with China.

Leslie Feldman, a political science professor at Hofstra University, where one of the presidential debates will take place, said hot-button social issues like abortion and gay rights are headed for oblivion in this election.

"They're going to avoid the gays in the military, marriage equality, all the gay issues: it's not going to come up. The Republicans are staying away from it," she said.

Other than the fact that the country is focused on economic policy, another reason social issues might not come up -- especially regarding homosexuals -- is that the crucial bloc of independent voters simply doesn't want to hear.

Gay marriage, Feldman said, is no longer sufficiently controversial in many states and "what the Republican nominee has to do to win is to get independents -- and the independents are not necessarily conservative on social issues."

"If they hammer on social issues," she added, "they'll alienate the independents."

Although Feldman agreed that foreign policy will take a back seat to health care, financial policy and jobs, she said Obama had an opportunity to tout his record on fighting terrorism.

"Everyone thought that would be the weak issue for him, but it turns out to be the strongest," she said, mentioning the killing of Osama bin Laden and a daring navy rescue of US sailors kidnapped by Somali pirates.

John Mueller, a professor of political science at Ohio State University, said politicians have no appetite for discussing the hard facts about Afghanistan and Iraq. "Basically they've accepted the disasters in Afghanistan and Iraq and are in no mood to repeat them," he said.

Global warming, a problem that many scientists say threatens the entire planet's future, is also likely to get short thrift during this period of economic uncertainty.

"The only solutions that people come up with are ones about spending a fair amount of government money or restricting business and that's not the 'message du jour' by any means," Mueller said. "Spending is not something you want to get into."

Another issue showing little sign of prominence so far is race. In the 2008 election, the country watched in fascination as Obama, whose father was black and mother was white, worked his way to the top.

This time, a leading Republican candidate, Herman Cain, is African-American and the issue has barely surfaced.

"Maybe the United States is finally growing up," Mueller said.

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Top Obama aides brief lawmakers on Libya arms
Washington (AFP) Nov 1, 2011 - Top national security aides to President Barack Obama briefed the US Congress Tuesday on efforts to round up arms looted from slain Libyan strongman Moamer's Kadhafi's vast arsenal, key lawmakers said.

"They're working on that," House Armed Services Committee Chairman Buck McKeon told reporters after a classified briefing. "They know what the problem is, and they're working on it."

"It's a challenge and I'm reassured that we're trying to take some steps to meet that challenge but it's a lot of weapons," said Representative Adam Smith, the top Democrat on McKeon's panel.

The two lawmakers spoke after a roughly hour-long briefing from Defense Secretary Leon Panetta, Director of National Intelligence James Clapper, Joint Chiefs of Staff Chairman Army General Martin Dempsey and Undersecretary of State for Political Affairs Wendy Sherman.

Lawmakers said the discussion was wide-ranging, including plans for a temporary US military buildup in Kuwait as combat troops leave Iraq, the struggles of US veterans on their return to the United States, cybersecurity, and other issues.

The briefing came a day after the UN Security Council on Monday called on Libya's interim authorities and neighboring countries to stamp out the spread of weapons from Kadhafi's stockpiles.

Amid mounting fears militant groups in Africa and beyond could get shoulder-fired rockets and other weapons from the Kadhafi cache, the council unanimously passed a resolution demanding the clampdown.

Resolution 2017, drawn up by Russia, stressed fears the stockpile could fuel unrest through Africa's Sahel region and fall into the hands of groups such as Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb.

It called on Libya "to take all necessary steps to prevent the proliferation of all arms," especially man-portable surface-to-air missiles, MANPADS, which officials fear could be used against civilian jets.

Since the death of Kadhafi on October 20, Libya's transitional government has found two chemical weapons sites hidden by the old regime, experts said.



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China won't save Europe: Xinhua commentary
Shanghai (AFP) Oct 30, 2011
China's state media Sunday warned that the country will not be a "saviour" to Europe, as President Hu Jintao left for an official visit to the region including a G20 summit. Hu's visit has raised hopes that cash-rich China might make a firm commitment to the European bailout fund, but in a commentary, the official Xinhua news agency said Europe must address its own financial woes. "China ... read more


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